Answer:
0.00185 °C
Explanation:
From the question,
The potential energy of the bird = heat gained by the water in the fish tank.
mgh = cm'(Δt)................... Equation 1
Where m = mass of the bird, g = acceleration due to gravity, h = height, c = specific heat capacity of water, m' = mass of water, Δt = rise in temperature of water.
make Δt the subject of the equation
Δt = mgh/cm'............... Equation 2
Given: m = 1 kg, h = 40 m, m' = 50.5 kg
constant: g = 9.8 m/s², c = 4200 J/kg.K
Substitute into equation 2
Δt = 1(40)(9.8)/(50.5×4200)
Δt = 392/212100
Δt = 0.00185 °C
Given what we know, we can confirm that the tensional force of a system can in theory be changed without diminishing its force through the use of an ideal pulley.
<h3>What is an ideal pulley?</h3>
- A pulley is a small wheel through which a string or chain is run.
- These are used in order to change the direction of a force.
- An ideal pulley would be one in which there is no friction and the pulley itself would have no mass.
- Therefore, the force would be able to change directions without giving part of its force to the pulley system.
Therefore, we can confirm that the only known way to change the direction of a force without diminishing its value would be through the use of a frictionless and massless pulley system otherwise known as an ideal pulley.
To learn more about Friction visit:
brainly.com/question/13357196?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
C. Positively charged
Explanation:
The plum pudding model of the atom proposes by J. J. Thomson consisted of electrons which lay embedded as the raisins within a dough or soup that was positively charged. The electron was discovered by J. J. Thomson in 1897 through cathode ray tube experiments.
Based on the plum pudding model, if all the negatively charge electrons contained in an atom are removed, the material remaining will be the <em>positively charged</em> soup
