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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
13

A system does 125 J of work and cools down by releasing 438 J of heat. The change in internal energy is ____________ J.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
8 0

Given that,

Work done by the system = 125 J

Energy released when it cools down = 438 J

To find,

The change in internal energy.

Solution,

As heat is released by the system, Q = -438 J

Work done by the system, W = -125 J

Using the first law of thermodynamics. The change in internal energy is given by :

\Delta U=Q-W\\\\=-438-125\\\\=-563\ J

So, the change in internal energy is 563 J.

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Determine how many liters of hydrogen adjusted to STP there are in a 50.0 liter steel cylinder if the pressure inside is 100.0 a
Dvinal [7]

Answer : The volume of hydrogen gas at STP is 4550 L.

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 100.0 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 50.0 L

V_2 = final volume of gas at STP = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 27.0^oC=273+27.0=300K

T_2 = final temperature of gas at STP = 0^oC=273+0=273K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{100.0atm\times 50.0L}{300K}=\frac{1atm\times V_2}{273K}

V_2=4550L

Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas at STP is 4550 L.

3 0
3 years ago
Will Mark Brainliest!
Margarita [4]

Answer:

C₄H₉O₂

Explanation:

just count the amount of atoms present in the model.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
One of the biggest dangers of storms that produce heavy rains or storm surges is ___.
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

B. Flooding

Explanation:

Flooding can be caused by heavy rains/storm surges. Hope this helped!

4 0
2 years ago
How are acids and ionic compounds similar?
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer: Ionic compounds are held together by the virtue of their opposing charges. Na+Cl- for example. If we consider Hg+(2Cl-)2, a mercuric chloride, the solubility is much less. Ba++(SO)4 Barium Sulphate, is highly insoluble; all differ by the relative attractiveness by Differing opposing charge(s).

Acids are very similar, consider Formic Acid, HCOOH, the simplest of the Carboxylic Acids. It dissociates more than say Benzoic Acid, C6H5-COOH. But neither disassociate as fully as Nitric Acid HNO3.

So the relative disassociation of the H+ (proton), or H3O+, (Hydronium ion), from any of these in water vary for a number of reasons we need not consider now.

Here is a “Tricky One!” (And very nasty). Take HF liquid or gas. This is one of the strongest acids on Earth - AS A LIQUID compound OR GAS. It will dissociate essentially near completion! Eat the floor, and is very dangerous.

NOW - HF (aqueous). The HF is in water. Very like HCl? NO! Why you may ask...The Electrophilic nature of Fluorine, “bathed in water, with an H+ all its own”, doesn’t let it go as easily!

HF is HIGHLY ordered in water, you can almost imagine a sort of “Hydrated matrix”, little HFs in endless rows...

BUT BE WARNED - even the aqueous HF is so reactive it will dissolve bone!

(I was told it was extremely painful; and did not appear to heal for weeks!)

Explanation: so, both types of compounds have a similarity, held together by the strength of their opposing charges or the degree of dissociation, (using water for simplicity).

That should do it.

8 0
2 years ago
How many grams of co2 is produced when oxygen reacts with carbon?
Serggg [28]
44g of CO2 can produce by the reaction of carbon with oxygen
5 0
3 years ago
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