1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Andrews [41]
4 years ago
13

[50 PTS] show does the arrangement of elements on the periodic table relate to their chemical properties?

Chemistry
1 answer:
slava [35]4 years ago
4 0

YES, the arrangement of elements on the periodic table relate to their chemical properties

Explanation:

As you move across a period, the atomic radius decreases due to the increase in atomic mass and hence attraction of orbitals by the increasingly positive nucleus. Therefore, the atoms become increasingly harder to lose electrons (due to increasing ionization energy) in their valence shell and more likely to take up electrons in chemical reactions.

The lower you go down the periodic table the higher the reactivity of the atoms. This is because they have more electron shells and the valence electrons are shielded from the atomic nuclei by underlying orbitals. This means that the valence electrons are easily lost (ionization energy is low) and can, therefore, react fast in chemical reactions.

Learn More:

For more on the periodic table check out;

brainly.com/question/3360897

brainly.com/question/569321

#LearnWithBrainly

You might be interested in
Which of the following is an example of a compound?<br><br> CaCl2<br><br> Na<br><br> Nd<br><br> Cu
madam [21]
CaCl2

All of the other choices are elements
5 0
3 years ago
A reaction has a ΔHrxn=54.2 kJ. Calculate the change in entropy for the surroundings (ΔSsurr) for the reaction at 25.0 °C. (Assu
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

b. - 184 J/K

Explanation:

  • ΔSsurr = - ΔH/T....at constant P and T.

∴ ΔHrxn = 54.2 KJ = 54200 J

∴ T = 25°C ≅ 298.15 K

⇒ ΔSsurr = - (54200 J)/(298 K)

⇒ ΔSsurr = - 182 J/K ≅ - 184 J/K

6 0
3 years ago
The freezing point of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, is -117.300 °C at 1 atmosphere. Kf(ethanol) = 1.99 °C/m
MAXImum [283]

Answer : The molecular weight of this compound is 891.10 g/mol

Explanation :  Given,

Mass of compound = 12.70 g

Mass of ethanol = 216.5 g

Formula used :  

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m\\\\T_f^o-T_f=i\times T_f\times\frac{\text{Mass of compound}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of compound}\times \text{Mass of ethanol}}

where,

\Delta T_f = change in freezing point

T_f^o = temperature of pure ethanol = -117.300^oC

T_f = temperature of solution = -117.431^oC

K_f = freezing point constant of ethanol = 1.99^oC/m

i = van't hoff factor = 1   (for non-electrolyte)

m = molality

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

(-117.300)-(-117.431)=1\times 1.99^oC/m\times \frac{12.70g\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of compound}\times 216.5g}

\text{Molar mass of compound}=891.10g/mol

Therefore, the molecular weight of this compound is 891.10 g/mol

7 0
3 years ago
What is T2, if T1= 500 k, v1=10L, V2=8L,P1=600 torr,P2=200 torr?
Molodets [167]

Answer:

T2 = 133.333°K

Explanation:

Using Combined Gas Laws:

(600 torr)(10L)/500°K = (200 torr)(8L)/x°K

\frac{600 torr(10L)}{500K} =\frac{200 torr(8L)}{xK}

Cross multiply:

x°K (600 torr)(10L) = 500°K(200 torr)(8L)

Divide:

x°K = (500°K(200 torr)(8L))/(600 torr)(10L)

xK = \frac{500K(200 torr)(8L)}{600 torr(10L)}

x = 400/3°K or 133.333°K

8 0
3 years ago
A 2.0 mol ideal gas system is maintained at a constant volume of 4.0 L. If 100 J of heat is added, what is the work done on the
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

Work done on the system is zero , hence no work is done since the process is <u>isochoric.</u> There is no work done if the volume remains unchanged. (Though the temperature rises, work is only accomplished when the volume of the gas changes.)

Explanation:

ISOCHORIC PROCESS - An isochoric process, also known as a constant-volume process, isovolumetric process, or isometric process, is a thermodynamic process in which the volume of the closed system undergoing the process remains constant through the process. The heating or cooling of the contents of a sealed, inelastic container is an example of an isochoric process. The thermodynamic process is the addition or removal of heat, the closed system is established by the isolation of the contents of the container, and the constant-volume condition is imposed by the container's inability to deform. It should be a quasi-static isochoric process in this case.

<u>Hence , the work done in the system is zero.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Identify the bond types between the carbon and the two oxygen Atoms in the carbon dioxide molecule.
    8·1 answer
  • What is an ice age?
    13·2 answers
  • Which state of matter typically has the highest density? (water is a weird exception to this.)
    11·2 answers
  • How many electrons are in an atom of elemental sodium?
    8·2 answers
  • What is the hydrogen ion concentration if the pH is 3.7?
    15·1 answer
  • A weather balloon has a maximum volume of 6.25 x 10^3 L. The balloon contains 510. L of helium gas at a pressure of 0.882 atm. W
    15·1 answer
  • Only one variable can be changed at a time
    8·1 answer
  • Which is immiscible with water?
    9·1 answer
  • Which of these are elements? Choose the two correct answers.
    11·2 answers
  • onsider a tank used in certain hydrodynamic experiments. After one experiment the tank contains 200 L of a dye solution with a c
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!