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3 years ago

[50 PTS] show does the arrangement of elements on the periodic table relate to their chemical properties?

Chemistry

1 answer:

slava [35]3 years ago

4 0

YES, the arrangement of elements on the periodic table relate to their chemical properties

Explanation:

As you move across a period, the atomic radius decreases due to the increase in atomic mass and hence attraction of orbitals by the increasingly positive nucleus. Therefore, the atoms become increasingly harder to lose electrons (due to increasing ionization energy) in their valence shell and more likely to take up electrons in chemical reactions.

The lower you go down the periodic table the higher the reactivity of the atoms. This is because they have more electron shells and the valence electrons are shielded from the atomic nuclei by underlying orbitals. This means that the valence electrons are easily lost (ionization energy is low) and can, therefore, react fast in chemical reactions.

Learn More:

For more on the periodic table check out;

brainly.com/question/3360897

brainly.com/question/569321

#LearnWithBrainly

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Which substance is a base? HCOOH RbOH H2CO3 NaNO3

Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

RbOH

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember what is the definition of a base. A base is a compound that has the ability to produce hydroxyl ions $OH^-$ , so:

$AOH~->~A^+~+~OH^-$

With this in mind we can write the reaction for each substance:

$HCOOH~->~HCOO^-~+~H^+$

$RbOH~->~Rb^+~+~OH^-$

$H_2CO_3~->~CO_3^-^2~+~2H^+$

$NaNO_3~->~Na^+~+~NO_3^-$

The only compound that fits with the definition is $RbOH$ , so this is our base.

I hope it helps!

6 0

3 years ago

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4) What volume will the gas in the balloon at right occupy at 250k? balloon: 4.3L 350K

swat32

Answer:

2.87 liter.

Explanation:

Given:

Initially volume of balloon = 4.3 liter

Initially temperature of balloon = 350 K

Question asked:

What volume will the gas in the balloon occupy at 250 K ?

Solution:

By using:

$Pv =nRT$

Assuming pressure as constant,

V∝ T

Now, let K is the constant.

V = KT

Let initial volume of balloon , $V_{1}$ = 4.3 liter

1000 liter = 1 meter cube

1 liter = $\frac{1}{1000} m^{3} = 10^{-3} m^{3$

4.3 liter = $4.3\times10^{-3}=4.3\times10^{-3} m^{3}$

And initial temperature of balloon, $T_{1}$ = 350 K

Let the final volume of balloon is $V_{2}$

And as given, final temperature of balloon, $T_{2}$ is 250 K

Now, $V_{1} = KT_{1}$

$4.3\times10^{-3}=K\times350\ (equation\ 1 )$

$V_{2} = KT_{2}$

$=K\times250\ (equation 2)$

Dividing equation 1 and 2,

$\frac{4.3\times10^{-3}}{V_{2} } =\frac{K\times350}{K\times250}$

K cancelled by K.

By cross multiplication:

$350V_{2} =4.3\times10^{-3} \times250\\V_{2} =\frac{ 4.3\times10^{-3} \times250\\}{350} \\ = \frac{1075\times10^{-3}}{350} \\ =2.87\times10^{-3}m^{3}$

Now, convert it into liter with the help of calculation done above,

$2.87\times10^{-3} \times1000\\2.87\times10^{-3} \times10^{3} \\2.87\ liter$

Therefore, volume of the gas in the balloon at 250 K will be 2.87 liter.

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3 years ago

What will happen to a lighted candle that is covered by a glass jar.

Troyanec [42]

A lit candle needs to draw oxygen from the air in order to continue burning. ... Thus, oxygen inside the glass jar will decrease and it gets filled with carbon dioxide, and eventually the candle's flame will Extinguish.

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LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

idfk

Explanation:

cause God made it that way

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A syringe contains 0.65 moles of he gas that occupy 900.0 ml. what volume (in l) of gas will the syringe hold if 0.35 moles of n

Grace [21]

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3 years ago

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