Inertia: tendency of an object to resist changes in its velocity. An object at rest has zero velocity - and (in the absence of an unbalanced force) will remain with a zero velocity. Such an object will not change its state of motion (i.e., velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
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Mechanical energy (ME) is the sum of potential energy (PE) and kinetic energy (KE). When the toy falls, energy is converted from PE to KE, but by conservation of energy, ME (and therefore PE+KE) will remain the same.
Therefore, ME at 0.500 m is the same as ME at 0.830 m (the starting point). It's easier to calculate ME at the starting point because its just PE we need to worry about (but if we wanted to we could calculate the instantaneous PE and KE at 0.500 m too and add them to get the same answer).
At the start:
ME = PE = mgh
ME = 0.900 (9.8) (0.830)
ME = 7.32 J
Answer:
They developed during the Cambrian time period, which was around 530 million years ago.
Explanation:
Hope this Helps!
Answer:
21.59 m/s
Explanation:
recall that one of the equations of motions can be expressed as
v² = u² + 2as
where,
v = final velocity (we are asked to find this)
u = initial velocity = 0m/s (because it says that it starts from rest)
a = acceleration = 3.7m/s²
s = distance travelled = 63 m
simply substitute the known values above into the equation:
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 0² + 2(3.7)(63)
v² = 466.2
v = √466.2
v = 21.59 m/s
