Answer:
The solutions are ordered by this way (from lowest to highest freezing point): K₃PO₄ < CaCl₂ < NaI < glucose
Option d, b, a and c
Explanation:
Colligative property: Freezing point depression
The formula is: ΔT = Kf . m . i
ΔT = Freezing T° of pure solvent - Freezing T° of solution
We need to determine the i, which is the numbers of ions dissolved. It is also called the Van't Hoff factor.
Option d, which is glucose is non electrolyte so the i = 1
a. NaI → Na⁺ + I⁻ i =2
b. CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ i =3
c. K₃PO₄ → 3K⁺ + PO₄⁻³ i=4
Potassium phosphate will have the lowest freezing point, then we have the calcium chloride, the sodium iodide and at the end, glucose.
This is an example of a condenser
Answer:
The required volume is 1.6 x 10³mL.
Explanation:
When we want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one, we can use the dilution rule to find out the required volume to dilute. This rule states:
C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂
where,
C₁ and V₁ are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution
C₂ and V₂ are the concentration and volume of the dilute solution
In this case, we want to find out V₁:
C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
(1) receiving antibiotic injections after surgery
(2) choosing a well-balanced diet and following it throughout life
(3) being vaccinated against chicken pox
(4) receiving hormones contained in mothers milk while nursing
Answer:
Being vaccinated against chicken pox
Explanation:
Vaccination is the procedure of giving the disease-causing germs which could be virus and bacteria in their dead or weakened state, some toxin, some proteins or some other molecules called a vaccine.
The benefit of providing vaccination is that the provided pathogen acts as an antigen and triggers the proactive immune response against the pathogen which helps in eradicating the main pathogen that has invaded the body. The vaccination is used to treat the disease like chickenpox, measles, tetanus and many others.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
