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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
13

Is freezing depression dependent on having a salt solute, or can non-ionic particles also have an affect on the freezing point o

f a liquid? Explain your thinking.
Chemistry
1 answer:
luda_lava [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It is not dependent on the salt solute at all but the solute does have an affect.

Explanation:

in the equation you maybe aware of the I factor which represents the ions present in the solution. a non ionic will always have a I value of 1 a ionic can be 2 like in NaCl. What this means that all non ionic will lower the temperature  depression but ionics will have a greater affect because for example salt breaks into Na and Cl will essentially hae more impurities than glucose which doesnt dissociate and will have a I value of 1

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fiasKO [112]

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3 years ago
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What known as a change in the number, type, or order of DNA
Masja [62]

Answer:

DNA is a dynamic and adaptable molecule. As such, the nucleotide sequences found within it are subject to change as the result of a phenomenon called mutation. Depending on how a particular mutation modifies an organism's genetic makeup, it can prove harmless, helpful, or even hurtful.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
What feature must a molecule or ion have in order to act as a Lewis base? A Lewis acid? Explain the roles of these features.
Dennis_Churaev [7]

What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?

In the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, bases donate pairs of electrons and acids accept pairs of electrons.

A Lewis acid is therefore any substance, such as the H+ ion, that can accept a pair of nonbonding electrons. In other words, a Lewis acid is an electron-pair acceptor.

A Lewis base is any substance, such as the OH- ion, that can donate a pair of nonbonding electrons. A Lewis base is therefore an electron-pair donor.

The Lewis theory suggests that acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms.

To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040                                                                                #SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
If 150 g dimethylhydrazine reacts with excess dinitrogen tetroxide and the product gases are collected at 127oC in an evacuated
zhuklara [117]

Answer : The the partial pressure of the nitrogen gas is 0.981 atm.

The total pressure in the tank is 2.94 atm.

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

(CH_3)_2N_2H_2(l)+2N_4O_4(l)\rightarrow 3N_2(g)+4H_2O(g)+2CO_2(g)

First we have to calculate the moles of dimethylhydrazine.

Mass of dimethylhydrazine = 150 g

Molar mass of dimethylhydrazine =60.104 g/mole

\text{Moles of dimethylhydrazine}=\frac{\text{Mass of dimethylhydrazine}}{\text{Molar mass of dimethylhydrazine}}

\text{Moles of dimethylhydrazine}=\frac{150g}{60.104g/mole}=2.49mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of N_2 gas.

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of (CH_3)_2N_2H_2 react to give 3 moles of N_2 gas

So, 2.49 mole of (CH_3)_2N_2H_2 react to give 2.49\times 3=7.47 moles of N_2 gas

Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of nitrogen gas.

Using ideal gas equation :

PV=nRT\\\\P_{N_2}=\frac{nRT}{V}

where,

P = Pressure of N_2 gas = ?

V = Volume of N_2 gas = 250 L

n = number of moles  N_2 gas = 7.47 mole

R = Gas constant = 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of N_2 gas = 127^oC=273+127=400K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

P_{N_2}=\frac{(7.47mole)\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 400K}{250L}=0.981atm

Thus, the partial pressure of the nitrogen gas is 0.981 atm.

Now we have to calculate the total pressure in the tank.

Formula used :

P_{N_2}=X_{N_2}\times P_T

P_T=\frac{1}{X_{N_2}}\times P_{N_2}

P_T=\frac{1}{(\frac{n_{N_2}}{n_T})}\times P_{N_2}

P_T=\frac{n_{T}}{n_{N_2}}\times P_{N_2}

where,

P_T = total pressure = ?

P_{N_2} = partial pressure of nitrogen gas = 0.981 atm

n_{N_2} = moles of nitrogen gas = 3 mole  (from the reaction)

n_{T} = total moles of gas = (3+4+2) = 9 mole  (from the reaction)

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

P_T=\frac{9mole}{3mole}\times 0.981atm=2.94atm

Thus, the total pressure in the tank is 2.94 atm.

8 0
3 years ago
Which substance would have the greatest standard molar entropy?<br>NO2(g)<br>N; (g)<br>N20<br>NO20​
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Standard molar entropy determines the randomness of a mole of substance. Thus, the larger and complex a molecule is, the larger will be its molar entropy.  

The molar entropy of gases is higher than liquids which is turn is higher than solid.  

Here , NO2 is a gas with higher complex structure (trigonal planar) than N2 (linerar), N2O (linear) and N2O2 (linear)

Hence, NO2(g) will have greatest standard molar entropy  

Option A is correct

5 0
3 years ago
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