Answer:Rate of reaction can be determined in terms of concentration of reactants consumed or concentration of product formed per unit time
Explanation: For the reaction below
A ===>B
The reactant is A while the product given is B.
Reaction rate = Δ[B]/Δt = -Δ[A]/Δt
The concentration of A will decrease with time while the concentration of B will increases with time.
The negative sign in -Δ[A]/Δt is to convert the expression to positive since the change will always be negative (decreases)
Answer:
it can affect things by drastically chagning the way that organisms opareate such as the eco systems, the health of the land the flood or drought is on and etc.
Explanation:
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Answer:
concentration of bromide (Br⁻) = 4234 mg/L = 4234 ppm
Explanation:
ppm (parts per million) concentration is defined as the mass (in milligrams) of a substance dissolved in one liter of solution.
In our case we have:
mass of MgBr₂ = 12.41 g
volume of water (which is equal to the final solution volume) = 2.55 L
Now we devise the following reasoning:
if 12.41 g of MgBr₂ are dissolved in 2.55 L of water
then X g of MgBr₂ are dissolved in 1 L of water
X = (1 × 12.41) / 2.55 = 4.867 g of MgBr₂
if in 184 g (1 mole) of MgBr₂ we have 160 g of Br⁻
then in 4.867 g of MgBr₂ we have Y g of Br⁻
Y = (4.867 × 160) / 184 = 4.232 g of bromide (Br⁻)
4.232 g of bromide (Br⁻) = 4234 mg of bromide (Br⁻)
concentration of bromide (Br⁻) = 4234 mg/L = 4234 ppm
The heat will flow from copper to aluminum because Cu is at higher temperature. The heat liberated is -7.60kJ
When two metals at different temperatures are kept in contact, heat flows from hotter metal to colder metal until thermal equilibrium is reached.
Here Copper is at a temperature of 60 degree Celsius and aluminum is at 40 degree Celsius. Thus, heat will flow from Cu to Al.
In order to calculate the amount of heat liberated following calculations are required.
m1=262 g
T1=87 oC
Cp=0.385 J/g oC
T2=11.8 oC
The heat liberated can be expressed as follows:
Q=mCp(T2-T1)
Q=262 g*0.385 J/goC(11.8-87)oC
Q=-7585 J
=-7.60kJ
To learn more about heat check the link below:
brainly.com/question/13439286
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The arrangement in space and the interatomic distances and angles of the atoms in crystals, usually determined by x-ray diffraction measurements
