Use the law of universal gravitation, which says the force of gravitation between two bodies of mass <em>m</em>₁ and <em>m</em>₂ a distance <em>r</em> apart is
<em>F</em> = <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / <em>r</em>²
where <em>G</em> = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg².
The Earth has a radius of about 6371 km = 6.371 x 10⁶ m (large enough for a pineapple on the surface of the earth to have an effective distance from the center of the Earth to be equal to this radius), and a mass of about 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg, so the force of gravitation between the pineapple and the Earth is
<em>F</em> = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²) (1 kg) (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg) / (6.371 x 10⁶ m)²
<em>F</em> ≈ 9.81 N
Notice that this is roughly equal to the weight of the pineapple on Earth, (1 kg)<em>g</em>, where <em>g</em> = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity, so that [force of gravity] = [weight] on any given planet.
This means that on this new planet with twice the radius of Earth, the pineapple would have a weight of
<em>F</em> = <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / (2<em>r</em>)² = 1/4 <em>G m</em>₁ <em>m</em>₂ / <em>r</em>²
i.e. 1/4 of the weight on Earth, which would be about 2.45 N.
Answer:
2.2 meters
Explanation:
Potential energy, PE created by a charge, q at a radius r from the charge source, Q, is expressed as:
is Coulomb's constant.
#The electric field,
at radius r is expressed as:
From i and ii, we have:
#Substitute actual values in our equation:
Hence, the distance between the charge and the source of the electric field is 2.2 meters
Answer:
the distance between the lawyer's home and her office is 124 miles
Explanation:
given information:
first lets assume that
x-axis (west = positive, east = negative)
y-axis (north = positive, south = negative)
thus,
distance of the house = (-88,18)
distance of the office = (13, -54)
thus, the distance between the lawyer's home and her office
R = √(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²
= √(13 - (-88))² + (-54 -18)²
= 124 miles
Answer:
A. Splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
A chemical change produces a new substance. ... A physical change does not produce a new substance. Changes in state or phase (melting, freezing, vaporization, condensation, sublimation) are physical changes.
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<span>torque = rF
= 0.1(10)
=1 Nm</span>
