Is there any numbers to your question?
Keep in mind, the energy is conserved in a pendulum.
Here’s more information:
https://blogs.bu.edu/ggarber/interlace/pendulum/energy-in-a-pendulum/
Answer:
b) 472HZ, 408HZ
Explanation:
To find the frequencies perceived when the bus approaches and the train departs, you use the Doppler's effect formula for both cases:

fo: frequency of the source = 440Hz
vs: speed of sound = 343m/s
vo: speed of the observer = 0m/s (at rest)
v: sped of the train
f: frequency perceived when the train leaves us.
f': frequency when the train is getTing closer.
Thus, by doing f and f' the subjects of the formulas and replacing the values of v, vo, vs and fo you obtain:

hence, the frequencies for before and after tha train has past are
b) 472HZ, 408HZ
Answer:
12.5 m/s
Explanation:
The motion of the hammer is a free fall motion, so a uniformly accelerated motion, therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

Where, taking downward as positive direction, we have:
s = 8 m is the displacement of the hammer
u = 0 is the initial velocity (it is dropped from rest)
v is the final velocity
is the acceleration of gravity
Solving the equation for v, we find the final velocity:

So, the final speed is 12.5 m/s.