Answer:
Explanation:
Height of building
H = 6m
Horizontal speed of first balloon
U1x = 2m/s
Second ballot is thrown straight downward at a speed of
U2y = 2m/s
Time each gallon hits the ground
Balloon 1.
Using equation of free fall
H = Uoy•t + ½gt²
Uox = 0 since the body does not have vertical component of velocity
6 = ½ × 9.8t²
6 = 4.9t²
t² = 6 / 4.9
t² = 1.224
t = √1.224
t = 1.11 seconds
For second balloon
H = Uoy•t + ½gt²
6 = 2t + ½ × 9.8t²
6 = 2t + 4.9t²
4.9t² + 2t —6 = 0
Using formula method to solve the quadratic equation
Check attachment
From the solution we see that,
t = 0.9211 and t = -1.329
We will discard the negative value of time since time can't be negative here
So the second balloon get to the ground after t ≈ 0.92 seconds
Conclusion
The water ballon that was thrown straight down at 2.00 m/s hits the ground first by 1.11 s - 0.92s = 0.19 s.
Answer:
f = 2 Hz
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave is defined as the no. of waves passing per unit of time. Therefore, the frequency of a wave can be calculated by the following formula:
where,
f = frequency of the wave = ?
t = time passed = 1 s
n = no. of waves passing in time t = 2
Therefore,
<u>f = 2 Hz</u>
Answer:
63 miles per hour
Explanation:
you just divide miles and hours to get your average speed
Answer:
6400 m
Explanation:
You need to use the bulk modulus, K:
K = ρ dP/dρ
where ρ is density and P is pressure
Since ρ is changing by very little, we can say:
K ≈ ρ ΔP/Δρ
Therefore, solving for ΔP:
ΔP = K Δρ / ρ
We can calculate K from Young's modulus (E) and Poisson's ratio (ν):
K = E / (3 (1 - 2ν))
Substituting:
ΔP = E / (3 (1 - 2ν)) (Δρ / ρ)
Before compression:
ρ = m / V
After compression:
ρ+Δρ = m / (V - 0.001 V)
ρ+Δρ = m / (0.999 V)
ρ+Δρ = ρ / 0.999
1 + (Δρ/ρ) = 1 / 0.999
Δρ/ρ = (1 / 0.999) - 1
Δρ/ρ = 0.001 / 0.999
Given:
E = 69 GPa = 69×10⁹ Pa
ν = 0.32
ΔP = 69×10⁹ Pa / (3 (1 - 2×0.32)) (0.001/0.999)
ΔP = 64.0×10⁶ Pa
If we assume seawater density is constant at 1027 kg/m³, then:
ρgh = P
(1027 kg/m³) (9.81 m/s²) h = 64.0×10⁶ Pa
h = 6350 m
Rounded to two sig-figs, the ocean depth at which the sphere's volume is reduced by 0.10% is approximately 6400 m.
I believe it goes as the following::
1) Waves transfer energy without moving particles
2) The two types of waves are longitudinal and transverse waves OR The two types of waves are mechanical and electromagnetic waves. Both are applicable and should be correct!
