APPARENT MOTION- <span>the sensation of seeing movement when nothing actually moves in the environment, as when two neighbouring lights are switched on and off in rapid <span>succession.</span></span>
Answer:
451.13 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1
Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.
Make c the subject of the equation
c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C
Substitute these values into equation 2
c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]
c = 1500/(0.133×25)
c = 1500/3.325
c = 451.13 J/kg.°C
weight less on moon than on earth.
high on lift off - G force
low in orbit.
zero at a point between earth and moon
Answer:
B. Steam burns the skin worse than hot water because the latent heat of vaporization is released as well.
Explanation:
It is given that both steam and the boiling water when in contact with the skin cools down from 100 to 34 degrees Celsius.
For any substance of mass m, the heat required to change the temperature by
is
(S.I. unit = Joules).
where C, the specific heat capacity is the same and a constant for both the condensed steam and the boiling water.
But, there is a "hidden" energy (heat) released by the steam called latent heat
(given by mL, L = specific latent heat) which allows the phase transition (gas to liquid). While both of them are at the same temperature, their energy (heat) is different, which is why steam causes burns worse than boiling water