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3 years ago

How many joules are needed to change the temperate of 22g of water from 18°C to 33°C?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Q = 1379.4 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 22 g

Initial temperature = 18°C

Final temperature = 33°C

Heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g. °C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 33°C - 18 °C

ΔT = 15°C

Q = 522 g ×4.18 J/g.°C× 15°C

Q = 1379.4 J

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Convert the composition of the following alloy from atom percent to weight percent (a) 44.9 at% of silver, (b) 46.3 at% of gold,

vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

Mass percentage of gold : 33.35%

Mass percentage of silver: 62.80%

Mass percentage of copper : 3.85%

Explanation:

$N=n\times N_A$

Where : N = Number of atoms

n = moles

$N_A=6.022\times 10^{23}$ = Avogadro number

Let the total atoms present in the alloy be 100.

Atom percentage of silver = 44.9%

Atoms of of silver = 44.9% of 100 atoms = 44.9

Atomic weight of silver = 107.87 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 silver atoms = 107.87 g/mol × 44.9 = 4,843.363 g/mol

Atom percentage of gold= 46.3%

Atoms of of gold = 46.3% of 100 atoms = 46.3

Atomic weight of gold = 196.97 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 gold atoms = 196.97 g/mol × 46.3 = 9,119.711 g/mol

Atom percentage of copper = 8.8 %

Atoms of of copper = 8.8% of 100 atoms = 8.8

Atomic weight of copper = 63.55 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 copper atoms = 63.55 g/mol × 8.8 = 559.24 g/mol

Total mass of an alloy :4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol

Mass percentage of gold :

$\frac{4,843.363 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol}\times 100=33.35 \%$

Mass percentage of silver:

$\frac{9,119.711 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol}\times 100=62.80\%$

Mass percentage of copper :

$\frac{559.24 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol}\times 100=3.85\%$

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3 years ago

Making wire from a block of copper.<br><br> Physical Change<br> or<br> Chemical Change?

8090 [49]

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Express the pressure 545 mm Hg in kilopascals.

Arlecino [84]

545mm Hg in Kilopascals is 72.6607

I hope this helps you. Good luck stay safe, healthy and, happy!<3

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2 years ago

Consider the reaction.

Alex_Xolod [135]

Note the signs of equilibrium:-

Reaction don't procede forward or backward
Concentration of products and reactants remains same .

Concentration of A is 2M then concentration of B should be same .

So equilibrium constant K is 1

$\\ \rm\rightarrowtail K=\dfrac{[Products]^a}{[Reactants]^b}$

[B]=[A]^2
[B]=2^2
[B]=4M

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2 years ago

How can you tell if a compound contains a polyatomic ion because the entire compound has?

gayaneshka [121]

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3 years ago