Answer:
0.786 Hz, 1.572 Hz, 2.358 Hz, 3.144 Hz
Explanation:
The fundamental frequency of a standing wave on a string is given by
where
L is the length of the string
T is the tension in the string
is the mass per unit length
For the string in the problem,
L = 30.0 m
T = 20.0 N
Substituting into the equation, we find the fundamental frequency:
The next frequencies (harmonics) are given by
with n being an integer number and f being the fundamental frequency.
So we get:
Answer:
Fc = 89.67N
Explanation:
Since the rope is unstretchable, the total length will always be 34m.
From the attached diagram, you can see that we can calculate the new separation distance from the tree and the stucked car H as follows:
L1+L2=34m
Replacing this value in the previous equation:
Solving for H:
We can now, calculate the angle between L1 and the 2m segment:
If we make a sum of forces in the midpoint of the rope we get:
where T is the tension on the rope and F is the exerted force of 87N.
Solving for T, we get the tension on the rope which is equal to the force exerted on the car:
