a) El Niño is defined as an abnormal weather pattern caused by the warming of the Pacific Ocean near the equator, off the coast of South America. The sun warms the water near the equator, which can make more clouds and, therefore, more rain. It has detrimental effects on biodiversity leading to its large-scale loss by
warmer sea temperatures leading to plankton and fish kills in coastal waters
lower sea levels leading to exposure of underwater coral reefs, causing their loss.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of skier=60 kg
distance traveled by skier=75 m
inclination
speed (v)=2.4 m/s
as the skier is moving up with a constant velocity therefore net force is zero

Force applied by cable

work done

(b)Power

D. Power. The unit of power is watt.
Answer:
doppler effect
Explanation:
When the relative motion of two bodies results in the wavelength becoming shorter this means that the bodies are getting closer. This is known as blue shift.
When the relative motion of two bodies results in the wavelength becoming longer this means that the bodies are getting farther. This is known as red shift.
Collectively this phenomenon is known as the Doppler effect.