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Katen [24]
3 years ago
8

Wood has 4 times the heat capacity as steel. If I add the same amount of heat to the same amount of steel and wood, I find the t

emperature of the steel increases to 40°C. What is the temperature of the wood?
Physics
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]3 years ago
5 0
We balance the enthalpy absorbed by the steel and the enthalpy lost by wood. In this case, we use mCp ΔT to describe the problem. Cp (W) is 4 Cp(S). assuming the same mass,
mCp(W) ΔT1 = <span>mCp(S) ΔT2
</span>  4* <span>ΔT1  = 40 
</span><span>ΔT1 = 10. Hence the temperature of the wood is decreased by 10 degrees</span>
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A 1kg dictionary is resting on a table that is 1.5m high. How much potential energy
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

Potential energy = 14.7 Joules.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass, m = 1kg

Height, h = 1.5m

We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8m/s²

Potential energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position.

Mathematically, potential energy is given by the formula;

P.E = mgh

Where, P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.

m represents the mass of an object.

g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.

h represents the height measured in meters.

P.E = mgh

Substituting into the equation, we have;

P.E = 1*9.8*1.5

P.E = 14.7 Joules.

6 0
3 years ago
Tarzan and Jane. Because of your concern that incorrect science is being taught to children when they watch cartoons on TV, you
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

The maximum height Tarzan and Jane can swing as a fraction of her initial heigh is ⅓h

Explanation:

Let

m = Mass of Tarzan

M = Mass of Jane

Given

M = 2m

To calculate the maximum height Tarzan and Jane can swing, we make use of the potential energy at their initial and final position.

Reason being that;

At both the initial and final position, velocity is 0, so there's no kinetic energy.

And the potential energy remains the same (i.e constant) at any given point in the system.

Using P.E = mgh.

At initial position, PE1 = mgh

At final position, PE2 = (m + M)gH.

Where h and H represent the initial and final heights.

m + M is the new weight after Jane and Tarzan swing

Equating PE1 to PE2

mgh = (m + M)gH

By substituton (M = 2m)

mgh = (m + 2m)gH

mgh = 3mgH

Make H the subject of the formula

H = mgh/3mg

H = ⅓h

Hence, the maximum height Tarzan and Jane can swing as a fraction of her initial heigh is ⅓h

From the question, the new height looks to be about ½ that of Jane's original position; i.e. ½h

The calculated height is smaller than what the cartoon is showing;

We can conclude that the cartoon is wrong.

4 0
3 years ago
After a package is dropped from the plane, how long will it take for it to reach sea level from the time it is dropped? assume t
Ivenika [448]

Time taken by the package to reach the sea level= 13.7 s

height=h=925 m

initial velocity along vertical= vi=0

acceleration due to gravity=g=9.8 m/s^2

using the kinematic equation h= Vi*t + 1/2 gt^2

925=0(t)+1/2 (9.8)t^2

4.9 t^2=925

t= 13.7 s

6 0
3 years ago
If Earth rotated twice as fast as it currently does, but is motion around the Sun stayed the same, then ____.
I am Lyosha [343]

I think it will be (B).

5 0
3 years ago
How come walking converts chemical energy into mechanical energy
tekilochka [14]
Chemical energy (calories) is converted by your body walking on the surface into mechanical/kinetic energy
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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