Answer: 6.24 km
Explanation:
Given
The magnitude of the first vector(say) 
the magnitude of the second vector(say) 
the angle between them is 
The resultant vector magnitude is given by


In order to compute the torque required, we may apply Newton's second law for circular motion:
Torque = moment of inertia * angular acceleration
For this, we require the angular acceleration, α. We may calculate this using:
α = Δω/Δt
The time taken to achieve rotational speed may be calculated using:
time = 1 revolution * 2π radians per revolution / 3.5 radians per second
time = 1.80 seconds
α = (3.5 - 0) / 1.8
α = 1.94 rad/s²
The moment of inertia of a thin disc is given by:
I = MR²/2
I = (0.21*0.1525²)/2
I = 0.002
τ = 1.94 * 0.002
τ = 0.004
The torque is 0.004
Answer:
Potential energy is 
Explanation:
The potential energy depends on the mass, the acceleration of gravity g and the height at which the object or person is.
Potential energy 
In this case we would need to know the exact mass of the hiker in order to calculate the potential energy.
But we know the values of g and h


So, the potential energy

m is the mass of the hiker, wich is not in the description of the problem.
<span>In an experiment, a researcher can make claims about causation if the independent variable changes because of changes made to the dependent variable. Causation works on cause and effect, so the changed independent variable is the cause and the changed dependent variable is the effect. In an experiment the independent variable is changed to determine the dependent variables value, so the two are directly related.</span>