Solar cells and solar panels are both integral, and closely related, parts of a solar energy system. When reading about solar energy systems, it may seem as if these titles are almost interchangeable. Writers refer to them both when discussing energy production and output, and often do so without explanation of how these parts work. However, each plays a distinct role. Solar cells contain all the parts necessary to convert sunlight to electricity. Solar panels combine and direct all of that energy output.
Answer:
atom -
the smallest particle of a chemical element that can exist.
atomic mass-
the quantity of matter contained in an atom of an element
atomic weight -
ratio of the average mass of a chemical element's atoms to some standard
protons-
stable subatomic particle that has a positive charge equal in magnitude to a unit of electron charge and a rest mass of 1.67262 × 10−27 kg
electrons-
a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids
neutrons-
a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.
energy levels-
one of the stable states of constant energy that may be assumed by a physical system
[used especially of the quantum states of electrons in atoms and of nuclei. — called also energy state.]
Covalent bonds
the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms.
ionic bonds
type of linkage formed from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound.
Valence electrons
a single electron or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the chemical properties of the atom.
Lewis Dot Diagram
A way of representing atoms or molecules by showing electrons as dots surrounding the element symbol. One bond is represented as two electrons.
If you only know its speed, that's not enough information to catch it. You could even chase it at DOUBLE that speed, and you'd never catch it if you were chasing in the wrong direction.
You also have to know the DIRECTION the runaway car is going, so that you can chase in the same direction.
Now that you know its speed AND direction, you know its velocity. You need that information to have any chance of catching it.
Radio waves, gamma-rays, visible light, and all the other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic ... The different types of radiation are defined by the the amount of energy found in the photons.
Answer:
The question is somewhat vague in that acceleration is not exactly defined:
Usually a = (v2 - v1) / t which would imply that
a = 32 / g = 32 / 9.8 = 3.27 the acceleration due to change in speed of the rocket
One can also say that the astronaut experiences an acceleration of 9.8 m/s^2 just by being motionless on the surface of the earth.
Then a = (32 - 9.8) / 9.8 = 2.27 due to the acceleration of the rocket
If we assume the first condition then
F = 65 kg * 3.27 * 9.8 m/s^2 = 2083 N