Answer:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
Explanation:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
When this alpha particles were made to strike the aluminum foil, some passed through the foil, some were reflected and speed others changed.
The ones reflected encountered heavier particle known as the nucleus, preventing them from passing through it. The whole observations indicated that atom is not is uniformly charged sphere as proposed by J.J Thomson.
Rutherford proposed new model known as the Planetary model of atom, which described atom as containing a nucleus which is revolved by electron, just like planets revolve round the sun. And this nucleus contains opposite charge to electron which is proton, to balance the motion.
Answer:
2.145×10^-10 V or 0.2145nV
Explanation:
From hf=eV
h= Plank's constant = 6.6×10^-34JS
f= frequency of the electromagnetic wave = 5.2×10^4 Hz
e= electronic charge= 1.6×10^-19 C
V= voltage
V= hf/e
V= 6.6×10^-34JS × 5.2×10^4 Hz/ 1.6×10^-19 C
V= 2.145×10^-10 V or 0.2145nV
Therefore the voltage created is 2.145×10^-10 V or 0.2145nV
Answer:
The speed of the electron is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
The magnitude of electric field, 
The magnitude of magnetic field, B = 0.516 T
Both the magnetic and electric fields are acting on the moving electron. Then, the magnitude of electric field and magnetic field is balanced such that :

or

So, the speed of the electron is
. Hence, this is the required solution.