Answer:
A
Explanation:
Initial gravitational energy = final kinetic energy + heat
mgh = KE + Q
(50 kg) (9.81 m/s²) h = 78400 J + 884000 J
h = 1960 meters
Answer:
Explanation:
Rocks tell us a great deal about the Earth's history. Igneous rocks tell of past volcanic episodes and can also be used to age-date certain periods in the past. Sedimentary rocks often record past depositional environments (e.g deep ocean, shallow shelf, fluvial) and usually contain the most fossils from past ages.
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy through the heat transferred and the work done, as well as through the calculation of entropy due to heat and temperatra.
By definition we know that the change in entropy is given by

Where,
Q = Heat transfer
T = Temperature
On the other hand we know that by conserving energy the work done in a system is equal to the change in heat transferred, that is

According to the data given we have to,




PART A) The total change in entropy, would be given by the changes that exist in the source and sink, that is



On the other hand,



The total change of entropy would be,



Since
the heat engine is not reversible.
PART B)
Work done by heat engine is given by



Therefore the work in the system is 100000Btu
An elastic collision<span> is where there is no loss of kinetic energy in the </span>collision<span>. Momentum is conserved saved in </span>inelastic collisions<span>, but cannot track the kinetic energy through the </span>collision<span> since some of it is changed into other forms of energy.</span>
Answer:
17.86 m
Explanation:
The first step is to find the velocity of the swimmer.
Velocity, v = s/t
Velocity, v = 5 / 0.27
Velocity, v = 18.52 m/s
Then, we find the height
h = ½gt²
h = ½ * 9.8 * 0.27²
h = 4.9 * 0.0729
h = 0.36 m
Next, we apply the law of conservation of energy
mgH = mgh + ½ mv²
9.8Hm = m(9.8 * 0.36 + 0.5 * 18.52²)
9.8H = 3.528 + 171.4952
9.8H = 175.02
H = 175.02 / 9.8
H = 17.86 m
Therefore, the needed height is 17.86 m