Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
Nicolaus Copernicus was an astronomer from Poland, who was born on the 19th of February in the year 1473. He played a great role in the field of modern astronomy.
He was the person who contributed to the heliocentric theory. This theory describes the position of the sun in the middle of the universe, and all the planets move around the sun. This theory was initially not accepted, and after about a century it was widely accepted.
This theory describes the present-day motion of the planets around the sun in the solar system. This theory replaced the geocentric theory.
Thus, the correct answer is option (3).
red goes to red, black goes to white, yellow goes to green, blue goes to blue.
It has to be one continuous column of cloud (air) connected to the ground and in constant rotation.
As per the question Bob drops the bag full with feathers from the top of the building.
The mass of the bag(m)= 1.0 lb
Let the air resistance is neglected.As the bag is under free fall ,hence the only force that acts on the bag is the force of gravity which is in vertical downward direction.
Here the acceleration produced on bag due to the free fall will be nothing else except the acceleration due to gravity i.e g =9.8 m/s^2
Here we are asked to calculate the distance travelled by the bag at the instant 1.5 s
Hence time t= 1.5 s
From equation of kinematics we know that -
S=ut + 0.5at^2 [ here S is the distance travelled]
For motion under free fall initial velocity (u)=0.
Hence S= 0×1.5+{0.5×(-9.8)×(1.5)^2}
⇒ -S =0-11.025 m
⇒ S= 11.025 m
=11 m
Here the negative sign is taken only due to the vertical downward motion of the body .we may take is positive depending on our frame of reference .
Hence the correct option is B.
Answer:
Distance = 30m
Displacement = 6m W
Explanation:
Given the following:
Movement 1 = 18m W
Movement 2 = 12m E
Diatance is a scalar quantity with only magnitude and no direction. That is, in Calculating the distance moved by the locomotive, the direction of travel or movement of the object is not considered. It only measures the total amount of movement made during the Time of motion.
Therefore, total distance traveled equals :
Movement 1 + movement 2
18m + 12m = 30m
B) Displacement also measures the movement made by an object. However, Displacement is a vector quantity and therefore, considers both magnitude and direction of travel of the object. Therefore, it measures the overall change in position of the object from its starting position.
Therefore, Displacement of the locomotive equals:
18m W - 12m E = 6m E