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2 years ago

The rate of change in position at a given point in time

Physics

1 answer:

mamaluj [8]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

The rate of change in position at a given point in time is called velocity.

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A 2 kg object traveling at 5 m s on a frictionless horizontal surface collides head-on with and sticks to a 3 kg object initiall

Svetlanka [38]

Answer: (d)

Explanation:

Given

Mass of object $m=2\ kg$

Speed of object $u=5\ m/s$

Mass of object at rest $M=3\ kg$

Suppose after collision, speed is v

conserving momentum

$\Rightarrow mu+0=(m+M)v\\\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{2\times 5}{2+3}\\\\\Rightarrow v=2\ m/s$

Initial kinetic energy

$k_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 5^2\\\\k_1=25\ J$

Final kinetic energy

$k_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (2+3)\times 2^2\\\\k_2=10\ J$

So, it is clear there is decrease in kinetic energy . Thus, energy decreases and velocity becomes 2 m/s.

4 0

3 years ago

[01.02]

julia-pushkina [17]

That information describes the plane's speed.
If he had also told them what direction they were flying, then
they would have been able to put the two pieces of information
together, and they would know the plane's velocity.

6 0

3 years ago

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A 1.0-kg block moving to the right at speed 3.0 m/s collides with an identical block also moving to the right at a speed 1.0 m/s

____ [38]

Answer:

Speed of both blocks after collision is 2 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of both blocks, m₁ = m₂ = 1 kg

Velocity of first block, u₁ = 3 m/s

Velocity of other block, u₂ = 1 m/s

Since, both blocks stick after collision. So, it is a case of inelastic collision. The momentum remains conserved while the kinetic energy energy gets reduced after the collision. Let v is the common velocity of both blocks. Using the conservation of momentum as :

$m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)v$

$v=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}$

$v=\dfrac{1\ kg\times 3\ m/s+1\ kg\times 1\ m/s}{2\ kg}$

v = 2 m/s

Hence, their speed after collision is 2 m/s.

7 0

3 years ago

Which form of energy does a plant store when light is transformed during photosynthesis

Stolb23 [73]

The form of energy a plant stores when light is transformed during photosynthesis is chemical energy. Hope this helps!

8 0

3 years ago

During which phase of the moon may a solar eclipse occur?

alex41 [277]

Answer:

New moon

Explanation:

A solar eclipse can only take place at the phase of new moon, when the moon passes directly between the sun and Earth and its shadows fall upon Earth's surface.

4 0

4 years ago

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