<span>2 NH</span>₃<span> + 3 O</span>₂<span> + 2 CH</span>₄<span> </span>⇒<span> 2 HCN + 6 H</span>₂<span>O
2mol : 2mol
34g : 54g
25,1g : x
x = (25,1g * 54g) / 34g </span>≈ 39,9g<span>
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The _____melting point________ is the temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid; _______boiling point_________ is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to as gas; _______vapourisation_________ is the process by which atoms of molecules leave a liquid and become a gas.
Dehydration is removal of water.
In alcohols dehydration is α-β elimination or 1,2 elimination, it means the hydroxyl group will be removed from α-carbon while the hydrogen will be removed from near by carbon.
In case of neopentyl alcohol there is no β hydrogen present on the β carbon [as shown in figure].
The only possible way for it to undergo dehydration is by rearrangement.
The process or mechanism can be understood as:
so the chief product is 2-methylbut-2-ene