The radius of the cation is much smaller than the corresponding neutral atom.(b) The radius of an anion is much larger than the corresponding neutral atom.Explanation:The size of the atom or ion is inversely proportional to the nuclear charge experienced by the electrons.(a)The size of the cation is smaller than the size of the corresponding neutral atom. This is because after removal of an electron from the highest principle energy level the nuclear charge experienced by the valence electrons increases resulting in the decrease in size.(b)The size of an anion is larger than the size of the corresponding neutral atom. In an anion, an extra electron is added to the highest principle energy level but the effective nuclear charge pulling the electrons towards the nucleus is still same. The net effective nuclear charge experienced by the electrons present in the outermost shell decrease. Moreover, due to the added electron, the repulsion between the electrons also increases resulting in the increase in size
Make since? i hope this helps
Answer: Option B) Pure Substance &
Compound
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is a compound because it is formed when one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms chemically combined together.
C(s) + O2(g) ---> CO2(g)
Also, CO2 is a pure substance because it is natural and cannot be broken down easily or separated by physical methods.
Answer: Water is a permanent electric dipole, having permanent charge separation.
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding is an intermolecular force having partial ionic-covalent character.
In 
, O is a highly electronegative atom attached to a H atom through a covalent bond. The oxygen atoms being more electronegative gets partial negative charge and H atom gets partial positive charge. Thus water is permanent electric dipole.
Hydrogen bonding takes place between a hydrogen atom (attached with an electronegative atom O) and an electronegative atom (O).
Answer is: reaction is second order with respect to a.
This second order reaction<span> is proportional to the square of the concentration of reactant a.
</span>rate of reaction = k[a]².
k is second order rate constant and have unit M⁻¹·s⁻¹.
Integrated rate law for this reaction: <span><span>1/[a]</span>=<span>1/<span>[a]</span></span></span>₀ <span>+ kt.
t is time in seconds..</span>
Answer:
18 years old or when they become mature.
Explanation:
