Answer:
8
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
t–butyl ion = (CH₃)₃C⁺
Number of valence electron =?
The valence electron(s) talks about the combining power of an element or compound as the case may be.
Considering the t–butyl ion, (CH₃)₃C⁺ we can see that it has a charge of +1 indicating that it has given out 1 electron to attain the stable octet configuration which has a valence electrons of 8. Thus, the valence electron of t–butyl ion, (CH₃)₃C⁺ is 8
Answer : The volume of gas occupy at
is, 1.25 L
Explanation :
Charles' Law : It states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
Mathematically,

where,
are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Therefore, the volume of gas occupy at
is, 1.25 L
Answer: a) The concentration after 8.8min is 0.17 M
b) Time taken for the concentration of cyclopropane to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M is 687 seconds.
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant
a - x = amount left after decay process
a) concentration after 8.8 min:



b) for concentration to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M


Answer:
Theoretical yield of C6H10 = 3.2 g.
Explanation:
Defining Theoretical yield as the quantity of product obtained from the complete conversion of the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction. It can be expressed as grams or moles.
Equation of the reaction
C6H11OH --> C6H10 + H2O
Moles of C6H11OH:
Molar mass of C6H110H = (12*6) + (1*12) + 16
= 100 g/mol
Mass of C6H10 = 3.8 g
number of moles = mass/molar mass
=3.8/100
= 0.038 mol.
Using stoichoimetry, 1 moles of C6H110H was dehydrated to form 1 mole of C6H10 and 1 mole of water.
Therefore, 0.038 moles of C6H10 was produced.
Mass of C6H10 = molar mass * number of moles
Molar mass of C6H10 = (12*6) + (1*10)
= 82 g/mol.
Mass = 82 * 0.038
= 3.116 g of C6H10.
Theoretical yield of C6H10 = 3.2 g
Answer:
Liquid to Gas
Explanation:
The particles need energy to rise and over come the attractions between them as the liquid gets warmer more particles have sufficient, energy to escape from liquid. eventually even particles in the middle of the liquid form bubbles of gas in the liquid At this point the liquid is boiliing and turning into gas.