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lesya692 [45]
3 years ago
5

During the construction of an office building, a hammer is accidentally dropped from a height of 784 ft. the distance (in feet)

the hammer falls in t sec is s = 16t2. what is the hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground?
Physics
2 answers:
Serga [27]3 years ago
7 0
T= 24.5 feet per second. That is the velocity it reaches at the end of its fall
Sergio [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground is 128 ft/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance (in feet) the hammer falls in t sec is given by the relation as :

s=16t^2

The hammer is accidentally dropped from a height of 784 ft. We need to find the hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground. We know that the velocity of an object is equal to :

v=\dfrac{ds}{dt}\\\\v=\dfrac{d(16t^2)}{dt}\\\\v=32t

When the hammer strikes ground, s = 256 ft

So,

16t^2=256\\\\t^2=16\\\\t=4\ s

So, the velocity of the hammer when it strikes the ground is given by :

v=32t=32\times 4\\\\v=128\ ft/s

So, the hammer's velocity when it strikes the ground is 128 ft/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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.6 A

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regrine falcons frequently grab prey birds from the air. Sometimes they strike at high enough speeds that the force of the impac
solmaris [256]

Answers:

a) 30 m/s

b) 480 N

Explanation:

The rest of the question is written below:

a. What is the final speed of the falcon and pigeon?

b. What is the average force on the pigeon during the impact?

<h3>a) Final speed</h3>

This part can be solved by the Conservation of linear momentum principle, which establishes the initial momentum p_{i} before the collision must be equal to the final momentum p_{f} after the collision:

p_{i}=p_{f} (1)

Being:

p_{i}=MV_{i}+mU_{i}

p_{f}=(M+m) V

Where:

M=480 g \frac{1 kg}{1000 g}=0.48 kg the mas of the peregrine falcon

V_{i}=45 m/s the initial speed of the falcon

m=240 g \frac{1 kg}{1000 g}=0.24 kg is the mass of the pigeon

U_{i}=0 m/s the initial speed of the pigeon (at rest)

V the final speed of the system falcon-pigeon

Then:

MV_{i}+mU_{i}=(M+m) V (2)

Finding V:

V=\frac{MV_{i}}{M+m} (3)

V=\frac{(0.48 kg)(45 m/s)}{0.48 kg+0.24 kg} (4)

V=30 m/s (5) This is the final speed

<h3>b) Force on the pigeon</h3>

In this part we will use the following equation:

F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} (6)

Where:

F is the force exerted on the pigeon

\Delta t=0.015 s is the time

\Delta p is the pigeon's change in momentum

Then:

\Delta p=p_{f}-p_{i}=mV-mU_{i} (7)

\Delta p=mV (8) Since U_{i}=0

Substituting (8) in (6):

F=\frac{mV}{\Delta t} (9)

F=\frac{(0.24 kg)(30 m/s)}{0.015 s} (10)

Finally:

F=480 N

7 0
3 years ago
If a 10. m3 volume of air (acting as an ideal gas) is at a pressure of 760 mm and a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius is taken t
kow [346]
We know, the ideal gas equation, 
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Here, P1 = 760 mm
V1 = 10 m3
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P2 = 400 mm Hg
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Substitute their values, 
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In short, Your Answer would be approx. 15.83 m3

Hope this helps!
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