Big Bang is a theory that, as stated above, has grown to become widely acceptable scientific explanation of the origin of things. Research would say that according to this theory, the Earth originated billion years ago through an explosive of a highly energized point.
Through this explosion, the elements were formed. However, only the lightest of the elements including hydrogen and helium, with traces of lithium and beryllium. From the choices, the answer would have to be the second choice, helium.
Answer: B. helium
Answer:
"Scientist use radioactive decay to measure the age of a rock or fossil."
Explanation:
"To establish the age of a rock or a fossil, researchers use some type of clock to determine the date it was formed. Geologists commonly use radiometric dating methods, based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events."
Answer: b. The combination is a mixture because the substances can be separated
Explanation: Based on the facts presented above, the combination of both both substances can be referred to as a mixture due to the following:
A mixture is obtained when two or more substances or materials are combined without a chemical reaction. This is observed when Jalen combined substance 1 and 2 with only one of the substances becoming visible after the combination.
The other reason is that, a mixture can be separated back into its original constituent, this is evident when the combination was filtered with only substance 2 going through the filter and substance 1 remaining in the filter
Answer:
a)11.6m
b)45.55s
Explanation:
A body that moves with constant acceleration means that it moves in "a uniformly accelerated movement", which means that if the velocity is plotted with respect to time we will find a line and its slope will be the value of the acceleration, it determines how much it changes the speed with respect to time.
When performing a mathematical demonstration, it is found that the equations that define this movement are as follows.
Vf=Vo+a.t (1)\\\\
{Vf^{2}-Vo^2}/{2.a} =X(2)\\\\
X=Xo+ VoT+0.5at^{2} (3)\\
X=(Vf+Vo)T/2 (4)
Where
Vf = final speed
Vo = Initial speed
T = time
A = acceleration
X = displacement
In conclusion to solve any problem related to a body that moves with constant acceleration we use the 3 above equations and use algebra to solve
a)
for this problem
Vo=0
Vf=319m/min=5.3m/s
a=1.2m/s^2
we can use the ecuation number 1 to calculate the time
t=(Vf-Vo)/a
t=(5.3-0)/1.2=4.4s
then we use the ecuation number 3 to calculate the distance
X=0.5at^2
X=0.5x1.2x4.4^2=11.6m
b)second part
We know that when the elevator starts to accelerate and decelerate, it takes a distance of 11.6m and a time of 4.4s, which means that if the distance is subtracted 2 times this distance (once for acceleration and once for deceleration)
we will have the distance traveled in with constant speed.
With this information we will find the time, and then we will add it with the time it takes for the elevator to accelerate and decelerate
X=218-11.6x2=194.8m
X=VT
T=X/v
t=194.8/5.3=36.75s
Total time=36.75+2x4.4=45.55s
