D) <span> Electrical energy accelerates the electrons in the neon gas. The gas ionizes and becomes plasma, containing both positive and negative ions.</span>
Answer:
The atom is divisible particle and can be subdivided into smaller particles proton, neutron and electrons was not stated by John dalton.
Explanation:
The postulate of Dalton's atomic theory that atom is indivisible particle and can not be subdivided into smaller particles was later changed because atom can be divided into neutrons, protons and electrons.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e⁻
Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and neutron:
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since the molecular formula of glycine is C₂H₅NO₂, we realize that the molar mass is 75.07 g/mol; thus, the moles in 130.0 g of glycine are:
Furthermore, we can notice 75.07 grams of glycine contains 14.01 grams of nitrogen; thus, the percent nitrogen turns out:
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Answer:
option a and c both are correct
Explanation:
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Answer:
We need 226 grams of FeS
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of FeCl2 = 326 grams
Molar mass FeCl2 = 126.75 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
FeS + 2 HCl → H2S + FeCl2
Step 3: Calculate moles FeCl2
Moles FeCl2 = 326 grams / 126.75 grams
Moles FeCl2 = 2.57 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles FeS needed
For 1 mol H2S and 1 mol FeCl2 produced, we need 1 mol FeS and 2 moles HCl
For 2.57 moles FeCl2 we need 2.57 moles FeS
Step 5: Calculate mass FeS
Mass FeS = 2.57 moles * 87.92 g/mol
Mass FeS = 226 grams FeS
We need 226 grams of FeS
