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Valentin [98]
3 years ago
9

Teniendo en cuenta los siguientes fenómenos: ebullición del agua- movimiento de un cuerpo- disolución de sal en agua- combustión

de la leña- oxidación del hierro – evaporación del alcohol- fusión del cobre – descomposición del agua en hidrógeno y oxígeno. Indica cuales se tratan de reacciones químicas. Justifica tu respuesta.
Chemistry
1 answer:
miv72 [106K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Las siguientes son reacciones químicas;

combustión de leña

oxidación del hierro

descomposición del agua en hidrógeno y oxígeno

Explanation:

Una reacción química da como resultado la formación de una (s) sustancia (s) nueva (s), mientras que un cambio físico no conduce a la formación de una sustancia nueva.

Las siguientes son reacciones químicas;

combustión de leña: la combustión de madera implica la oxidación del carbono según la reacción; C (s) + O2 (g) -------> CO2 (g)

oxidación del hierro: La oxidación del hierro conduce a la formación de óxidos de hierro. Como; 2Fe (s) + O2 (g) ----> 2FeO (s)

descomposición del agua en hidrógeno y oxígeno: esta es una reacción química en la que el agua se descompone de la siguiente manera; 2H2O (l) -----> 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)

Todos estos procesos enumerados anteriormente conducen a la formación de nuevas sustancias, por lo tanto, son reacciones químicas.

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How much energy must be removed from a 94.4 g sample of benzene (molar mass= 78.11 g/mol) at 322.0 K to solidify the sample and
Kay [80]

Answer : The energy removed must be, 29.4 kJ

Explanation :

The process involved in this problem are :

(1):C_6H_6(l)(322K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(l)(279K)\\\\(2):C_6H_6(l)(279K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(s)(279K)\\\\(3):C_6H_6(s)(279K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(s)(205K)

The expression used will be:  

Q=[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+[m\times \Delta H_{fusion}]+[m\times c_{p,s}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]

where,

Q = heat released for the reaction = ?

m = mass of benzene = 94.4 g

c_{p,s} = specific heat of solid benzene = 1.51J/g^oC=1.51J/g.K

c_{p,l} = specific heat of liquid benzene = 1.73J/g^oC=1.73J/g.K

\Delta H_{fusion} = enthalpy change for fusion = -9.8kJ/mol=-\frac{9.8\times 1000J/mol}{78g/mol}=-125.6J/g

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Q=[94.4g\times 1.73J/g.K\times (279-322)K]+[94.4g\times -125.6J/g]+[94.4g\times 1.51J/g.K\times (205-279)K]

Q=-29427.312J=-29.4kJ

Negative sign indicates that the heat is removed from the system.

Therefore, the energy removed must be, 29.4 kJ

3 0
3 years ago
Question 1
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

Part A:

"360 grams of NaCl can be dissolved in 1 L water. So, 2000 grams sugar can be dissolved in 1 L water then we can say that the solubility of salt is lesser in water as to sugar and both heightened by increasing the temperature. If we make a batch of 800 L we can add sugar, 1600 kg at 25 0c. We can add salt is 288 kg at 25 0c and the ingredient tomato is having low solubility."

Read more at Answer.Ya.Guru – https://answer.ya.guru/questions/8061-describe-the-sequence-of-adding-ingredients-to-make-the-recipe.html

Part B:

'Manufacturers can generate new value minimize cost and increase operational stability by focusing on 4 broad areas; Management, Supply Circle, Product Design, and Value Recovery.'

Read more at Answer.Ya.Guru – https://answer.ya.guru/questions/2807911-what-changes-could-be-made-to-optimize-the-manufacturing-process.html

4 0
3 years ago
Which experimental setup would let a student investigate the connection between kinetic energy and temperature? (1 point) placin
Maslowich

Answer:

The correct option is;

Placing one drop of food coloring in a cup with 60 ml of water at 10°, placing one drop of food coloring in a second cup with 60 ml of water at 40°C

Explanation:

The experimental setup that would allow the student investigate the connection between kinetic energy and temperature should be made up of the following characteristics

1) The constant terms for the experiment should be defined, which in this case are

a) The volume of the water which is 60 ml in both subjects of the experiment

2) The definition of the variable that produces the effect that is being monitored, which is the use of the different temperatures in the two experimental subjects

3)The environmental limits of the experiment, which is the water and the food coloring used

5 0
3 years ago
The geometry of a ______________ makes it a very stable shape.
boyakko [2]

Answer:

triangles

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The coin of silver (ag) having 8.5 grams weight.calculate the number of moles of silver in coin
AfilCa [17]

0.0788 will be the number of moles of silver in coin.

<h3><u>How to find the number of moles?</u></h3>

A mole is the mass of a material made up of the same number of fundamental components. Atoms in a 12 gram example are identical to 12C. Depending on the material, the fundamental units may be molecules, atoms, or formula units.

A mole fraction shows how many chemical elements are present. The value of 6.023 x 10²³ is equivalent to one mole of any material (Avagadro's number). It can be used to quantify the chemical reaction's byproducts. The symbol for the unit is mol.

The number of moles formula is denoted by the following expression:

Number of moles = Mass of substance/mass of one mole

To view more about number of moles, refer to:

brainly.com/question/14080043

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6 0
2 years ago
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