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lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
5

An object is pushed from rest across a sheet of ice, accelerating at 8.0 m/s^2 [E] over a displacement of 1.05 m [E]. The object

then slides at a constant velocity for 6.0 s until it reaches a rough section that causes the object to stop in 2.5 s.
Physics
1 answer:
tatiyna3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D_T=18.567m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Acceleration a=8.0 m/s^2

Displacement d=1.05 m

Initial time t_1=6.0s

Final Time t_2=2.5s

Generally the equation for Velocity of 1.05 travel is mathematically given by

Using Newton's Law of Motion

 V^2=2as

 V=\sqrt{2*6*1.05}

 V=4.1m/s

Generally the equation for Distance traveled before stop is mathematically given by

 d_2=v*t_1

 d_2=3.098*4

 d_2=12.392

Generally the equation for Distance to stop is mathematically given by

Since For this Final section

Final velocity v_3=0 m/s

Initial velocity u_3=4.1 m/s

Therefore

Using Newton's Law of Motion

 -a_3=(4.1)/(2.5)

 -a_3=1.64m/s^2

Giving

 v_3^2=u^2-2ad_3

Therefore

 d_3=\frac{u_3^2}{2ad_3}

 d_3=\frac{4.1^2}{2*1.64}

 d_3=5.125m

Generally the Total Distance Traveled is mathematically given by

 D_T=d_1+d_2+d_3

 D_T=5.125m+12.392+1.05 m

 D_T=18.567m

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2.5 g of helium at an initial temperature of 300 K interacts thermally with 9.0 g of oxygen at an initial temperature of 620 K .
muminat

Answer:

Explanation:

2.5 g of He = 2.5 / 4  mole

= .625 moles

9 g of oxygen = 9/32

= .28 mole of oxygen

C_p of He = 3/2 R

C_p of O₂ = 5/2 R

A ) Initial thermal energy of He = 3/2 n R T

= 1.5 x .625 x 8.32 x 300

= 2340 J

Initial thermal energy of O₂ = 5/2 n R T

= 2.5 x .28 x 8.32 x 620

= 3610.88 J

B ) If T be the equilibrium temperature after mixing

gain of heat by helium

= n C_p Δ T

= .625 x 3/2 R x ( T - 300 )

Loss of heat by oxygen

n C_p Δ T

= .28 x 5/2 R x ( 620 - T )

Loss of heat = gain of heat

.625 x 3/2 R x ( T - 300 ) = .28 x 5/2 R x ( 620 - T )

1.875 T- 562.5 = 868- 1.4 T

3.275 T = 1430,5

T = 436.8 K

Thermal energy of He

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= 3407 J

thermal energy of O₂

= 2.5 x .28  x 8.32 x 436.8

= 2543.92 J

C )

Heat energy transferred

=  .28 x 5/2 R x ( 620 - T )

=  .28 x 5/2 x  8.32 x ( 620 - 436.8 )

1066.95 J

Heat will flow from O₂ to He

Final temperature is 436.8 K

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Answer:   a

Explanation:

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A) 3/(0.4)^2 = 18.75
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24. A total of 165 J of work is done on a gaseous refrigerant as it undergoes compression. If the internal energy of the gas inc
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The total amount of energy transferred as heat is equal to 288 Joules.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

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To calculate the total amount of energy transferred as heat, we would apply the first law of thermodynamics.​

<h3>The first law of thermodynamics.</h3>

Mathematically, the first law of thermodynamics is given by the formula:

\Delta E = Q - W

<u>Where;</u>

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Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

123 = Q - 165\\\\Q=123+165

Q = 288 Joules.

Read more on internal energy here: brainly.com/question/25737117

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Answer:

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