MA = (Effort Distance)/(Effort Resistance) = L/H
L = MA * H = 5 * 8" = 40"
The tension in the string and the acceleration must be equal for both masses. (See the free body diagrams)
<u>Answer:</u>
The amount of the lighted side of the moon you can see is the same during "how much of the sunlit side of the moon faces Earth".
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Moon is in sequential rotation with Earth, and thus displays the Sun, the close side, always on the same side. Thanks to libration, Earth can display slightly greater than half (nearly 59 per cent) of the entire lunar surface.
The side of the Moon facing Earth is considered the near side, and the far side is called the reverse. The far side is often referred to as the "dark side" inaccurately but it is actually highlighted as often as the near side: once every 29.5 Earth days. During the New Moon the near side becomes blurred.
Free fall means rapid fall or a downward motion due to gravity. Sentence example: When Joe was accidentally bumped by Sarah, he was sent towards a free fall down the escalator, leading to a serious injury on his arm and two legs.