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lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
5

An object is pushed from rest across a sheet of ice, accelerating at 8.0 m/s^2 [E] over a displacement of 1.05 m [E]. The object

then slides at a constant velocity for 6.0 s until it reaches a rough section that causes the object to stop in 2.5 s.
Physics
1 answer:
tatiyna3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D_T=18.567m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Acceleration a=8.0 m/s^2

Displacement d=1.05 m

Initial time t_1=6.0s

Final Time t_2=2.5s

Generally the equation for Velocity of 1.05 travel is mathematically given by

Using Newton's Law of Motion

 V^2=2as

 V=\sqrt{2*6*1.05}

 V=4.1m/s

Generally the equation for Distance traveled before stop is mathematically given by

 d_2=v*t_1

 d_2=3.098*4

 d_2=12.392

Generally the equation for Distance to stop is mathematically given by

Since For this Final section

Final velocity v_3=0 m/s

Initial velocity u_3=4.1 m/s

Therefore

Using Newton's Law of Motion

 -a_3=(4.1)/(2.5)

 -a_3=1.64m/s^2

Giving

 v_3^2=u^2-2ad_3

Therefore

 d_3=\frac{u_3^2}{2ad_3}

 d_3=\frac{4.1^2}{2*1.64}

 d_3=5.125m

Generally the Total Distance Traveled is mathematically given by

 D_T=d_1+d_2+d_3

 D_T=5.125m+12.392+1.05 m

 D_T=18.567m

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a mass on a spring vibrates in simple harmonic motion at an amplitude of 8.0 cm. if the mass of the object is 0.20kg and the spr
Reil [10]

Answer:

4.06 Hz

Explanation:

For simple harmonic motion, frequency is given by

f=\frac {1}{2\pi}\times \sqrt{\frac {k}{m}} where k is spring constant and m is the mass of the object.

Substituting 0.2 Kg for mass and 130 N/m for k then

f=\frac {1}{2\pi}\times \sqrt{\frac {130}{0.2}}=4.057670803\\f\approx 4.06 Hz

5 0
3 years ago
A skier (m=59.0 kg) starts sliding down from the top of a ski jump with negligible friction and takes off horizontally. If h = 3
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

35.20 m

Explanation:

By the law of conservation of energy we have,

mg(H-h)=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

g(H-h)=\frac{1}{2}v^2

\Rightarrow H=\frac{v^2}{2g}+h

where m= mass of the skier, h= 3.00 m

D= horizontal distance=13.9 m

H= maximum height attained

Also, the horizontal distance covered by the skier is

D=vt

=v\frac{2g}{h}

\Rightarrow v^2=\frac{gD^2}{2h}

thus, height H in terms of D  is given by

H=\frac{D^2}{2h}+h

H=\frac{13.9^2}{2\times3}+3

H=35.20 m

4 0
3 years ago
Please Help!<br> _______________
marishachu [46]

Answer:

constant at the speed of light

8 0
3 years ago
Convert 5.5 kilometers into millimeters.​
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

5500000 millimeters

Explanation:

1 kilometre= 1000 meter

5.5 km=5.5 * 1000

=5500

Now,

1 metre = 1000 millimetres

5500 metre=1000*5500

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4 0
2 years ago
If 2.40 g of KNO3 reacts with sufficient sulfur (S8) and carbon (C), how much P-V work will the gases do against an external pre
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

-112.876J

Explanation:

In order to solve this question, we would need to incorporate Stoichiometry, which involves using relationships between reactants and/or products in a chemical reaction to determine desired quantitative data.

Here's a balanced equation for the reaction:

16KNO_3(s) + 24C(s) + S_8(s)    \to 24CO_2(g) + 8N_2(g) + 8K_2S(s)

Let us define P - V work as;

w_{pv} = - P_{external}  \triangle Volume

where  \triangle (Volume) = (V_{final} - V_{initial})

External pressure is given as  1.00atm , therefore the work solely depends on the change in volume and since the reactants are solids, none of the reactants contribute to the volume. Hence,  V_i = 0.

To find the volume of the products, we need to first find the amount of moles of the product made from  2.40_gKNO_3, using the molar mass of  KNO_3  which is 101.1032 g/mol  

2.40_gKNO_3 . {\frac{1molKNO_3}{101.1032_g}} = 0.0237molKNO_3

Now let us convert moles of  KNO_3  into moles of CO_2 and N_2  using the stoichiometric ratios from our balanced equation of the reaction.

0.0237molKNO_3 . {\frac{24molCO_2}{16molKNO_3}} = 0.0356molCO_2

0.0237molKNO_3 . {\frac{8molN_2}{16molKNO_3}} = 0.01185molN_2

K_2S is not factored into the volume calculation because it is a solid.

Now let us also convert the moles of  CO_2  and  N_2 into grams using their respective molar masses.

0.0356molCO_2 . {\frac{44.01_g}{1molCO_2}} = 1.567_gCO_2

0.01185molN_2 . {\frac{28.014_g}{1molN_2}} = 0.332_gN_2

We will now proceed to convert grams into volume using the density values provided.

1.567_gCO_2 . {\frac{1L}{1.830_g}} = 0.856LCO_2

0.332_gN_2 . {\frac{1L}{1.165_g}} = 0.285LN_2

Summing up the two volumes, we get the final volume

0.856L + 0.258L = 1.114L = V_f

Plugging everything into the w_{pv} equation, we get:

w_{pv} = -1atm(1.114L - 0L) = -1.114L.atm

Finally, let us convert L.atm into joules using the conversion rate of;

1L.atm = 101.325J\\-1.114L.atm. {\frac{101.325J}{1L.atm}} = -112.876J

7 0
4 years ago
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