Answer:
Natural selection is a simple mechanism that causes populations of living things to change over time. Organisms that are more adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on the genes that aided their success.
Answer:
a) 
Explanation:
a) Let assume that the ground is not inclined, since the bottom of the playground slide is tangent to ground. Then, the length of given by the definition of a circular arc:
The bottom of the slide has a height of zero. The physical phenomenon around Dr. Ritchey's daughter is modelled after Principle of Energy Conservation. The child begins at rest:
The average frictional force is cleared within the expression:
![f = \frac{(12\,kg)\cdot [(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot (3\,m)-\frac{1}{2}\cdot (4.5\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2} ]}{6.676\,m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%2812%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%5B%289.807%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%283%5C%2Cm%29-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ccdot%20%284.5%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%20%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5D%7D%7B6.676%5C%2Cm%7D)
In a transverse wave:
- Oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of energy travelling
- Frequency is the amount of complete waves passing a certain point in one second (measured in hertz, Hz)
- Wavelength is the distance from any point on one wave to the same point on the following wave
- The amplitude is the maximum displacement of the particles from their average position (and be measured from the horizontal mid-point of the wave to either the peak or trough)
There isn't always a defined relationship between these features. However, frequency × wavelength = velocity of the wave.
