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francium , in the Periodic table the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. making helium is the smallest element, and francium the largest.
Answer:
83.9g of sulfuric acid is the minimum mass you would need
1.73g of hydrogen would be produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2 Al(s) + 3 H₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(aq) + 3 H₂(g)
2 moles of solid aluminium react with 3 moles of sulfuric acid. Also, two moles of Al produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.
15.4g of Al are:
15.4g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.571 moles of Al.
Moles of sulfuric acid:
0.571 moles Al × (3 mol H₂SO₄ / 2 mol Al) = 0.8565 moles H₂SO₄
In grams:
0.8565 moles H₂SO₄ × (98g / 1mol) = <em>83.9g of sulfuric acid is the minimum mass you would need</em>
In the same way, moles of hydrogen produced are:
0.571 moles Al × (3 mol H₂ / 2 mol Al) = 0.8565 moles H₂
In grams:
0.8565 moles H₂ × (2.015g / 1mol) = <em>1.73g of hydrogen would be produced</em>