The complete question is as follows: Which statement describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.
A) molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings
B) The thermal energy of the system and it’s surroundings increase
C) The potential energy of the system and it’s surroundings increases
D) molecular collisions create energy that is then released into the surroundings
Answer: The statement, molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.
Explanation:
When there will occur an increase in kinetic energy of molecules then there will occur more number of collisions.
When kinetic energy between these molecules tends to decrease then they will release heat energy into their surroundings.
As a result, it means that molecule collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.
The first law of thermodynamics characterises the two types of energy transfer, as heat and as thermodynamic. The final internal (thermal) energy of the system is 1,500 J.
<h3>What is internal energy?</h3>
The energy present in a system itself for conducting reactions is called internal energy.
Given,
- Heat entering system (Q) = 700 J
- Work done by the piston (W) = 400
- Initial energy
= 1200 J
According to the <u>first law of thermodynamics</u>:
Substituting values in the above equation:
Therefore, option D. 1500 J is the final energy.
Learn more about internal energy here:
brainly.com/question/2602565
The answer is letter C.
Because we classify something as a star when it is: a large ball of gas that undergoes nuclear fusion. Given this definition, a comet is not a star. A comet is a ball of ice and dirt hurtling through space, it shines only because it reflects ligh
