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ludmilkaskok [199]
2 years ago
15

Determine the mass of a ball with a velocity of 40.0 m/s and a wavelength of 8.92 Ã 10-34 m.

Physics
1 answer:
posledela2 years ago
4 0
The wavelength is equal to Planck's constant divided by the ball's momentum.
This means that:
lambda = h / p .............> equation I
Momentum = mass * velocity ............> equation II

Substitute by equation II in equation I, you get:
lambda = h / mv
Now, we are given:
lambda = 8.92 * 10^-34 m
Planck's constant = 6.625 * 10^-34
velocity = 40 m/sec

Substitute with these givens in the above equation to calculate the mass as follows:
8.92*10^-34 = (6.625*10^-34) / (40*m)
mass = 0.0185678 kg

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2 years ago
Which of the following would be used in luminosity calculations?
Daniel [21]

Answer:

1) joule

2) kgm^{2}/s^{2}

3) 10\%

Explanation:

1) Luminosity is the <u>amount of light emitted</u> (measured in Joule) by an object in a unit of<u> time</u> (measured in seconds). Hence in SI units luminosity is expressed as joules per second (\frac{J}{s}), which is equal to Watts (W).

This amount of light emitted is also called radiated electromagnetic power, and when this is measured in relation with time, the result is also called radiant power emitted by a light-emitting object.

Therefore, if we want to calculate luminosity the Joule as a unit will be used.

2) Work W is expressed as force  F multiplied by the distane  d :

W=F.d

Where force has units of  kgm/s^{2} and distance units of m.

If we input the units we will have:

W=(kgm/s^{2})(m)

W=kgm^{2}/s^{2}  This is 1Joule (1 J) in the SI system, which is also equal to 1 Nm

3) The formula to calculate the percent error is:

\% error=\frac{|V_{exp}-V_{acc}|}{V_{acc}} 100\%

Where:

V_{exp}=7.34 (10)^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2} is the experimental value

V_{acc}=6.67 (10)^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2} is the accepted value

\% error=\frac{|7.34 (10)^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2}-6.67 (10)^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2}|}{6.67 (10)^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2}} 100\%

\% error=10.04\% \approx 10\% This is the percent error

8 0
3 years ago
You find a piece of iron with a density of 10.4g/cm3. Which layer of the earth might it come from
topjm [15]

Answer:

the inner core if I believe. I apologize if I am incorrect

3 0
2 years ago
Determine the average value of the translational kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas at (a) 27.8°C and (b) 143°C. Wh
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

a) k_{avg}=6.22\times 10^{-21}

b) k_{avg}=8.61\times 10^{-21}

c)  k_{mol}=3.74\times 10^{3}J/mol

d)   k_{mol}=5.1\times 10^{3}J/mol

Explanation:

Average translation kinetic energy (k_{avg}) is given as

k_{avg}=\frac{3}{2}\times kT    ....................(1)

where,

k = Boltzmann's constant ; 1.38 × 10⁻²³ J/K

T = Temperature in kelvin

a) at T = 27.8° C

or

T = 27.8 + 273 = 300.8 K

substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)

we have

k_{avg}=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 300.8  

k_{avg}=6.22\times 10^{-21}J

b) at T = 143° C

or

T = 143 + 273 = 416 K

substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)

we have

k_{avg}=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 416  

k_{avg}=8.61\times 10^{-21}J

c ) The translational kinetic energy per mole of an ideal gas is given as:

       k_{mol}=A_{v}\times k_{avg}

here   A_{v} = Avagadro's number; ( 6.02×10²³ )

now at T = 27.8° C

        k_{mol}=6.02\times 10^{23}\times 6.22\times 10^{-21}

          k_{mol}=3.74\times 10^{3}J/mol

d) now at T = 143° C

        k_{mol}=6.02\times 10^{23}\times 8.61\times 10^{-21}

          k_{mol}=5.1\times 10^{3}J/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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