Answer:
B. 22,22,23,23,22,22,23
Explanation:
The standard deviation is a measure of dispersion or variability of a data set. In order to determine the data set that has the smallest standard deviation, we shall investigate on the ranges of the data sets given. The range of a data set is simply the difference between the maximum and minimum values in a data set. A data set that has a smaller range also has a smaller standard deviation.
From the alternatives given, the data set given by alternative B has the smallest range and consequently the smallest standard deviation.
The maximum value is 23 while the minimum is 22. The range is 1.
A wave is a result of the disturbance in the equilibrium state. There are two types of wave, transverse and longitudinal. Transverse wave affects amplitude while longitudinal wave affects the frequency of the wave. As for the transverse wave, the magnitude of the perpendicular disturbance of the wave is directly proportional to the amplitude of the wave. The higher the transverse disturbance the higher the amplitude.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the calculation of the speed of sound, the calculation of the Mach number and finally the calculation of the temperature at the front stagnation point. We will calculate the speed in international units as well as the temperature. With these values we will calculate the speed of the sound and the number of Mach. Finally we will calculate the temperature at the front stagnation point.
The altitude is,

And the velocity can be written as,


From the properties of standard atmosphere at altitude z = 20km temperature is



Velocity of sound at this altitude is



Then the Mach number



So front stagnation temperature



Therefore the temperature at its front stagnation point is 689.87K