A pair of equal gravitational forces ... one in each direction ...
exists between every speck of mass in the universe and every
other speck of mass.
Answer:
2.11 m/s
Explanation:
Take north to be positive and south to be negative.
Average velocity = displacement / time
v = (82 m + -44 m) / (14 s + 4 s)
v = 2.11 m/s
The velocity is positive, so it is 2.11 m/s north. The magnitude of the velocity is 2.11 m/s.
Here light ray strikes to interface at an angle of 45 degree and then refracts into other medium such that it will bend towards boundary.
So here the angle of incidence will be less than the angle of refraction as light moves towards the boundary after refraction which mean it will bend away from the normal
here it can be said that medium 2 will be rarer then medium 1
So here the possible options are
1. Water
Air
2. Diamond
Air
So in above two options medium 1 is denser and medium 2 is rarer
Answer:
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Everything starts from spectroscopy. Astronomers only have concentrated information at wavelengths that are emitted from the stars. What they do with this information is to obtain the frequency range of the stars and through spectroscopes they are responsible for dividing the radiation beams and determining the coincidence with the emission of those same waves, of chemical elements. From these observation techniques it is possible to obtain the composition and according to the color, obtaining characteristics such as temperature. The spectrum of stars consists of dark and bright lines called Fraunhofer lines. This spectrum is compared to the spectrum of different elements to find the composition of the stars. This is possible because the elements emit or absorb only specific wavelengths.