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Svetach [21]
3 years ago
14

Find the number of moles of water that can be formed if you have 154 mol of hydrogen gas and 72 mol of oxygen gas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
9966 [12]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

77

Explanation:

H2O needs 2 hydrogens and you have 154 so 154/2 is 77

thats the most you can do

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Gaseous butane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If of water is produced from
krek1111 [17]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Gaseous butane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas  to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If 1.31g of water is produced from the reaction of 4.65g of butane and 10.8g of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of water. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answer: 28.0 %

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of butane}=\frac{4.65g}{58g/mol}=0.080moles

\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{10.8g}{32g/mol}=0.34moles

2C_4H_{10}(g)+13O_2(g)\rightarrow 8CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry :

13 moles of O_2 require 2 moles of butane

Thus 0.34 moles of O_2 will require=\frac{2}{13}\times 0.34=0.052moles  of butane

Thus O_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and butane is the excess reagent.

As 13 moles of O_2 give = 10 moles of H_2O

Thus 0.34 moles of O_2 give =\frac{10}{13}\times 0.34=0.26moles  of H_2O

Mass of H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.26moles\times 18g/mol=4.68g

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100\%

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{1.31g}{4.68g}\times 100\%=28.0\%

The percent yield of water is 28.0 %

6 0
4 years ago
A 2 mole sample of F2(g) reacts with excess NaOH(aq) according to the equation above. If the reaction is repeated with excess Na
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

The amount of NaF produced is doubled.

(d) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

A 2 mole sample of F₂ reacts with excess NaOH according to the equation.

The balance equation is

2F_{2}+2NaOH\Rightarrow 2NaF +H_{2}O+OF_{2}

If the reaction is repeated with excess NaOH but with 1 mole of F₂

The balance equation is

F_{2}+2NaOH\Rightarrow 2NaF +2OH

Hence, The amount of NaF produced is doubled.

(d) is correct option.

6 0
3 years ago
A rigid cylinder of gas shows a pressure of 600 torr at 215 K. It is moved to a new storage site where the pressure is now 750 t
Ronch [10]
PV=nRT

Here
P1/T1= P2 / T2
1 torr=133 pascal
600 *133 /215 = 750 *133 / t2
T2= 268.75 K
5 0
3 years ago
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