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2 years ago

Describe what a hydrogen bond is. 6th grade answer

Physics

1 answer:

r-ruslan [8.4K]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

<em>Hydrogen bond is the attractive force between the hydrogen attached electronegative atom </em>

Explanation:

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The acceleration due to gravity, g , is constant at sea level on the Earth's surface. However, the acceleration decreases as an

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

g = g₀ [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

Explanation:

The law of universal gravitation is

F = G m Me / Re²

Where g is the universal gravitational constant, m and Me are the mass of the body and the Earth, respectively and R is the distance between them

F = G Me /Re² m

We call gravity acceleration a

g₀ = G Me / Re².

When the body is at a height h above the surface the distance is

R = Re + h

Therefore the attractive force is

F = G Me m / (Re + h)²

Let's take Re's common factor

F = G Me / Re² m / (1+ h / Re)²

As Re has a value of 6.37 10⁶ m and the height of the body in general is less than 10⁴ m, the h / Re term is very small, so we can perform a series expansion

(1+ h / Re)⁻² = 1 -2 h / Re + 6/2 (h / Re) 2 + ...

Let's replace

F = G Me /Re² m [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

F = g₀ m [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

If we call the force of attraction at height

m g =g₀ m [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

g = g₀ [1- 2 h / Re + 3 (h / Re)²]

3 0

3 years ago

According to the law of universal gravitation, any two objects are attracted to each other. The strength of the gravitational fo

hodyreva [135]

Answer:

C. Plant A orbits its star faster than Plant B

Explanation:

Did it on study island

7 0

2 years ago

g A 1.5-kg mass attached to spring with a force constant of 20.0 N/m oscillates on a horizontal, frictionless track. At t = 0, t

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

(a) f = 0.58Hz

(b) vmax = 0.364m/s

(d) E = 0.1J

(e) x(t)=0.1m*cos(2π(0.58s^{-1})t)

Explanation:

(a) The frequency of the oscillation, in a spring-mass system, is calculated by using the following formula:

$f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}$ (1)

k: spring constant = 20.0N/m

m: mass = 1.5kg

you replace the values of m and k for getting f:

$f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{20.0N/m}{1.5kg}}=0.58s^{-1}=0.58Hz$

The frequency of the oscillation is 0.58Hz

(b) The maximum speed is given by the following relation:

$v_{max}=\omega A=2\pi f A$ (2)

A: amplitude of the oscillations = 10.0cm = 0.10m

$v_{max}=2\pi (0.58s^{-1})(0.10m)=0.364\frac{m}{s}$

The maximum speed of the mass is 0.364 m/s.

The maximum speed occurs when the mass passes trough the equilibrium point of the oscillation.

(c) The maximum acceleration is given by the following formula:

$a_{max}=\omega^2A=(2\pi f)^2 A$

$a_{max}=(2\pi (0.58s^{-1}))(0.10m)=1.32\frac{m}{s^2}$

The maximum acceleration is 1.32 m/s^2

The maximum acceleration occurs where the elastic force is a maximum, that is, where the mass is at the maximum distance from the equilibrium point, that is, the acceleration.

(d) The total energy of the system is calculated with the maximum potential elastic energy:

$E=\frac{1}{2}kA^2=\frac{1}{2}(20.0N/m)(0.10m)^2=0.1J$

The total energy is 0.1J

(e) The displacement as a function of time is:

$x(t)=Acos(\omega t)=Acos(2\pi ft)\\\\x(t)=0.1m\ cos(2\pi(0.58s^{-1})t)$

6 0

2 years ago

A hot cube of iron was heated up using 1500 J of thermal energy and was placed in a beaker of water. Before it was heated, the i

Mariana [72]

Answer:

451.13 J/kg.°C

Explanation:

Applying,

Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1

Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.

Make c the subject of the equation

c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C

Substitute these values into equation 2

c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]

c = 1500/(0.133×25)

c = 1500/3.325

c = 451.13 J/kg.°C

4 0

2 years ago

How is the density of ice compare with the density of water? explain to me pplz

Viefleur [7K]

Lower. Water expands on lower temperatures, meaning less molecules in 1 m3, thus making it less dense

3 0

3 years ago