The volume of Hydrogen gas : 24 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
16 L Ammonia(NH₃)
Required
The volume of Hydrogen gas
Solution
Reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
Avogadro's hypothesis:
In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules
So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles
V₁/n₁=V₂/n₂
From the equation, mol ratio of H₂ : NH₃ = 3 : 2, so volume of H₂ :
= 3/2 x volume of NH₃
= 3/2 x 16 L
= 24 L
Answer: B. endergonic, not spontaneous
Explanation:
Endergonic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and 
for the reaction comes out to be positive.
The Gibbs equation is:
= Gibb's free energy change
= enthalpy change
T = temperature
= entropy change
A reaction is non spontaneous when = Gibb's free energy change is positive
Thus the reaction has to be endergonic.
Answer:
Yes, Mass is conserved.
Explanation:
Every chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that in chemical reactions, mass is always constant.
Equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
From the equation above, one can observe that the reaction started using 2 atoms of Na and it produced 2 atoms of the same element in NaCl. A molecule of Cl produced 2 atoms of Cl in the NaCl
Design a simple experiment to support your answer:
Aim: To demonstrate the law of conservation of mass
One Na atom weighs 23g
Two Na atom will weigh 2 x 23 = 46g
1 atom of Cl is 35.5g
1 molecule of Cl containing two atoms of Cl will weigh 2 x 35.5 = 71g
Total mass of reactants = mass of 2Na + 1Cl₂ = (46 + 71)g = 117g
On the product side, Mass of 1 NaCl = 23+ 35.5 = 58.5g
Two moles of NaCl will give 2 x 58.5g = 117g
Since the mass on both side is the same, one can say mass is conserved.
The answer is a because its not low ductile or gasst
