Answer:
Z negative
Explanation:
The negative charge shows that this is an electron. Electrons are present outside the nucleus of the atom and having negative charge. Usually represented by e-
Answer:
a) and d) are false.
Explanation:
a) The second law of thermodynamics states that t<u>he entropy of the universe increases in a spon
taneous process and remains unchanged in an equilibrium process.</u>
For a spontaneous process:
ΔSuniv = ΔSsys + ΔSsurr > 0
For a spontaneous process, the second law says that ΔSuniv must be greater than zero, but it does not place a restriction on either ΔSsys or ΔSsurr. Thus, it is possible for either ΔSsys or ΔSsurr to be negative, as long as the sum of these two quantities is greater than zero.
d) <u>A reaction that does occur under the given set of conditions is called a</u> spontaneous reaction. We observe spontaneous physical and chemical processes every day, including many of the following examples:
• A waterfall runs downhill, but never up, spontaneously.
• A lump of sugar spontaneously dissolves in a cup of coffee, but dissolved sugar does not spontaneously reappear in its original form.
• Heat flows from a hotter object to a colder one, but the reverse never happens spontaneously.
Answer:
what is the balance of calle crisologo
Explanation:
what is the balance of calle what is the balance of calle crisologo
These nuclei with different numbers of neurons are called isotopes
<span>A 22.4-L sample of which of the following substances, at STP, would contain 6.02 x 1023 representative particles should be nitrogen. The answer is C. Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
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