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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
13

When an element ejects an alpha particle, the mass number of that element

Physics
1 answer:
Katyanochek1 [597]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A.reduce by 4.

Explanation:

In Chemistry, an alpha particle which is typically a helium nucleus has an atomic mass (number of nucleons) of four (4). Therefore, the ejection of an alpha particle by any chemical element simply means that, the mass number of that particular chemical element would be reduced by four (4).

Basically, this process is referred to as an alpha decay and can be defined as a radioactive disintegration of a chemical element that causes it to emit an alpha particle and as a result reducing its mass number by four (4).

Hence, when an element ejects an alpha particle, the mass number of that element reduces by 4.

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The yellow star has much less mass the blue star and so who will live longer
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Una prenda de 320gramos de ropa gira en el interior de una lavadora si dicha lavadora tiene 40 cm y gira con una frecuencia de 4
Nitella [24]

Answer:

Período del tambor: T = 0.25\,s, fuerza sobre la prenda: F \approx 80.852\,N, velocidad lineal del tambor: v \approx 10.053\,\frac{m}{s}, velocidad angular del tambor: \omega \approx 25.133\,\frac{rad}{s}.

Explanation:

La expresión tiene un error por omisión, su forma correcta queda descrita a continuación:

<em>"Una prenda de 320 gramos de ropa gira en el interior de una lavadora si dicha lavadora tiene un radio de 40 centímetros y gira con una frecuencia de 4 hertz. Halle </em><em>a)</em><em> el período, </em><em>b) </em><em>la velocidad angular, </em><em>c) </em><em>la fuerza con la que gira la prenda y </em><em>d) </em><em>la velocidad lineal de la lavadora."</em>

El tambor gira a velocidad angular constante (\omega), en radianes por segundo, lo cual significa que la prenda experimenta una aceleración centrífuga (a), en metros por segundo al cuadrado. En primer lugar, calculamos el período de rotación del tambor (T), en segundos:

T = \frac{1}{f} (1)

Donde f es la frecuencia, en hertz.

(f = 4\,hz)

T = \frac{1}{4\,hz}

T = 0.25\,s

Ahora determinamos la fuerza aplicada sobre la prenda (F), en newtons:

F = m\cdot a (2)

F = \frac{4\pi^{2}\cdot m \cdot r}{T^{2}} (2b)

Donde:

m - Masa de la prenda, en kilogramos.

r - Radio interior del tambor, en metros.

(m = 0.32\,kg, r = 0.4\,m, T = 0.25\,s)

F = \frac{4\pi^{2}\cdot (0.32\,kg)\cdot (0.4\,m)}{(0.25\,s)^{2}}

F \approx 80.852\,N

La velocidad lineal de la lavadora es:

v = \frac{2\pi\cdot r}{T} (3)

(r = 0.4\,m, T = 0.25\,s)

v = \frac{2\pi\cdot (0.4\,m)}{0.25\,s}

v \approx 10.053\,\frac{m}{s}

Y la velocidad angular del tambor de la lavadora:

\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}

(T = 0.25\,s)

\omega = \frac{2\pi}{0.25\,s}

\omega \approx 25.133\,\frac{rad}{s}

7 0
3 years ago
In a particular case of an object in front of a spherical mirror with a focal length of +12.0 cm, the magnification is +4.00.(a)
salantis [7]

Answer:

9 cm

-36 cm

Explanation:

u = Object distance

v = Image distance

f = Focal length = 12

m = Magnification = 4

m=-\frac{v}{u}\\\Rightarrow 4=-\frac{v}{u}\\\Rightarrow v=-4u

Lens equation

\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{u}+\frac{1}{v}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{u}+\frac{1}{-4u}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{12}=\frac{3}{4u}\\\Rightarrow u=9\ cm

Object distance is 9 cm

v=-4\times 9=-36\ cm

Image distance is -36 cm (other side of object)

7 0
3 years ago
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