Answer:
b. Relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the flux of certain fields through a closed surface is proportional to the magnitude of the sources of that field within the same surface. The electric flux expresses the measure of the electric field that crosses a certain surface. Therefore, the electric field on a closed surface is proportional to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
Your potential energy and mass don't tell what your weight is.
If I walk up from the first floor to the second floor, my weight hasn't
changed even though my potential energy has increased.
The true scientific way is the last: using the water displacement method
Answer/solution:
Given :
Mass =5kg
T 1 =20 C,T 2 =100 ∘C
ΔT=100−20=80 ∘C
Q=m×C×ΔT
where C= specific heat capacity of water
=4200J/(kgK)
Q=5×4200×80
=1680000 Joule.
=1680KJ