Answer:
Water: H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]
Ethyl alcohol: C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]
Explanation:
Dipole-dipole force is observed when an ionic compound ionizes (forms ions), revealing its slightly positive ion and slightly negatively ion.
The chemical formula of Water is H2O.
H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]
The chemical formula of ethyl alcohol is C2H5OH.
C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]
Note the positive and negative parts of both water and ethyl alcohol as expressed in the equations above.
Answer:
for the given reaction is -99.4 J/K
Explanation:
Balanced reaction: 
![\Delta S^{0}=[1mol\times S^{0}(NH_{3})_{g}]-[\frac{1}{2}mol\times S^{0}(N_{2})_{g}]-[\frac{3}{2}mol\times S^{0}(H_{2})_{g}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28N_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D)
where 
represents standard entropy.
Plug in all the standard entropy values from available literature in the above equation:
![\Delta S^{0}=[1mol\times 192.45\frac{J}{mol.K}]-[\frac{1}{2}mol\times 191.61\frac{J}{mol.K}]-[\frac{3}{2}mol\times 130.684\frac{J}{mol.K}]=-99.4J/K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20192.45%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20191.61%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20130.684%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D%3D-99.4J%2FK)
So, for the given reaction is -99.4 J/K
Answer:
a solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate
Explanation:
A buffer solution is defined as a solution which resist a change in pH when small quantity of a strong acid or a strong base are added. A buffer solution is made up of mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a mixture of a weak base and its conjugate acid.
Acetic acid is the only option because it is a weak acid with a corresponding conjugate base, acetate. Unlike a solution of sulfuric acid and sodium sulfate in which the sulfuric acid is a strong acid which doesn’t qualify it to be a buffer solution. The remaining options have different acid compounds paired together which makes them invalid too.
Answer:
Balance chemical equation is
O2(g) + 2H2(g) --> 2H20(g)
a. 0.20 mol 02 --> 0.225mol H20
b. 0.30 mol H2 --> 2.7mol H20
Answer:
Bathtub
Explanation:
Even though the water in a filled bathtub may be at the same temperature as water in a glass, the water in the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains a greater number of water molecules.
