Magnesium is divalent. This means that one magnesium atom needs to lose 2 electrons in order to become stable.
Chlorine, on the other hand, is monovalent. This means that one chlorine atom needs to gain one electron in order to become stable.
Based on this, one magnesium atom will combine with two chlorine atoms, where the magnesium loses two electrons, one for each chlorine.
The formula of the compound formed is: MgCl2
Here is an image of the periodic table. Hope this helps.
Answer:
526g is the mass of this sample
Explanation:
To solve this question we must, as first, find the <em>molar mass </em>of Al₂(Cr₂O₇)₃ using the periodic table. The molar mass is defined as the mass of this compound per mole. With this value we can find the mass in 0.750 moles as follows:
<em>Molar mass Al₂(Cr₂O₇)₃</em>
2Al = 2*26.98g/mol = 53.96g/mol
6 Cr = 6*51.9961g/mol = 311.9766g/mol
21 O = 21*15.999g/mol = 335.979g/mol
53.96g/mol + 311.9766g/mol + 335.979g/mol
= 701.9156g/mol
The mass of 0.750 moles is:
0.750 moles * (701.9156g / mol) =
<h3>526g is the mass of this sample</h3>