Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- thickness of the base of the kettle,
- radius of the base of the kettle,
- temperature of the top surface of the kettle base,
- rate of heat transfer through the kettle to boil water,
- We have the latent heat vaporization of water,
- and thermal conductivity of aluminium,
<u>So, the heat rate:</u>
<u>From the Fourier's law of conduction we have:</u>
where:
area of the surface through which conduction occurs
temperature of the bottom surface
is the temperature of the bottom of the base surface of the kettle.
Answer: Gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet rays, visible light, and infrared rays.
Explanation:
100 CM = 1 m
45 CM = 45 / 100 = 0.45 m
hope it helps:)
Answer: a) 0.315 (V/L)
Explanation:
From Conservation of angular momentum, we know that
L1 = L2 ,
Therefore MV L/2 = ( Irod + Ib) x W
M/4 x V x L/2 = (M (L/2)^2 + 1/3xMxL^2) x W
M/8 X VL = (ML^2/16 + ML^2 /3 )
After elimination we have,
V/8 = 19/48 x L x W
W = 48/8 x V/19L = 6/19 x V/L
Therefore W = (0.136)X V/L
Explanation:
It is given that the number of electrons passing through the cross-sectional area in 1 s is 
. Also, we know that charge on an electron is 
, then negative charge crossing to the left per second is as follows.
I- = 
I- = 0.544 A
As it is given that the number of protons crossing per second is 
, as the charge on the proton is 
, then positive charge crossing to the right per second is calculated as follows.
I+ = 
I+ = 0.224 A
I = l I+ l + l I- l
So, I = 0.544 + 0.224
= 0.768 A
Thus, we can conclude that the current in given hydrogen discharge tube is 0.768 A.
