Answer
A. Its volume is decreased
Explanation
If we compress a gas (decrease) without changing its temperature, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles remains the same.
At a constant temperature, the kinetic energy of particles remains the same. If the volume is reduced at a constant temperature, then the number of particles in unit volume or area increases. If there is an increased number of particles in the unit area then it increases the frequency of collisions per unit area.
At constant temperature, the smaller the volume of the container, the larger the pressure.
You have to switch the elements based in if they're metals/nonmetals. so nonmetals switch with each other and metals switch with each other.
AB + CD ---> AC + BD
Many compunds have a terminal carbonyl
Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic acid, Amide, Imide, Acid anhydride are the first that come to my mind.
Answer:
31.31× 10²³ number of Cl⁻ are present in 2.6 moles of CaCl₂ .
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 2.6 mol
Number of Cl₂ ions = ?
Solution:
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
In one mole of CaCl₂ there are two moles of chloride ions present.
In 2.6 mol:
2.6×2 = 5.2 moles
1 mole Cl⁻ = 6.022 × 10²³ number of Cl⁻ ions
5.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ number of Cl⁻ / 1mol
31.31× 10²³ number of Cl⁻
