Waves of sound energy move ________ ___ ____ __________

A 13.5g sample of gold is heated, then placed in a calorimeter containing 60g of water. The temperature of water increases from

sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

$T_i~=163.1$ ºC

Explanation:

We have to start with the variables of the problem:

Mass of water = 60 g

Mass of gold = 13.5 g

Initial temperature of water= 19 ºC

Final temperature of water= 20 ºC

Initial temperature of gold= Unknow

Final temperature of gold= 20 ºC

Specific heat of gold = 0.13J/gºC

Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C

Now if we remember the heat equation:

$Q_H_2_O=m_H_2_O*Cp_H_2_O*deltaT$

$Q_A_u=m_A_u*Cp_A_u*deltaT$

We can relate these equations if we take into account that all heat of gold is transfer to the water, so:

$m_H_2_O*Cp_H_2_O*deltaT=~-~m_A_u*Cp_A_u*deltaT$

Now we can put the values into the equation:

$60~g*4.186~J/g{\circ}C*(20-19)~{\circ}C=-(13.5~g*0.13~J/g{\circ}C*(20-T_i)~{\circ}C)$

Now we can solve for the initial temperature of gold, so:

$T_i~=(\frac{60~g*4.186~J/g{\circ}C*(20-19)~{\circ}C}{13.5~g*0.13~J/g{\circ}C})+20$

$T_i~=163.1$ ºC

I hope it helps!

5 0

2 years ago

what are we/what has someone did to prevent/lessen the negative side effects of aluminium extraction?

kogti [31]

Aluminum is one of the main factors that reduce plant growth in acid soils. Although it is generally harmful to plants in soils with a neutral medium, the concentration of positive aluminum ions in acid soils increases and malfunctions in root and function growth.

Most acid soils are saturated with aluminum rather than hydrogen ions. Soil acidity is the result of hydrolysis of aluminum compounds. This principle (lime correction) to determine the degree of base saturation in the soil has become the basis of the methods used in soil testing laboratories to determine the lime requirements for soil. Application of lime to soil reduces the toxicity of aluminum to plants. Note This connector loads slowly.

Adaptation of wheat to allow aluminum to be carried out is due to the fact that aluminum releases organic compounds that in turn combine with harmful aluminum cations. It is believed that sorghum has the same endurance. The first genes found to withstand aluminum were found in wheat. Aluminum sulphide bearing has been found to be governed by an individual gene, such as in wheat. This is not the case in all plants.

7 0

3 years ago

Name each subatomic particle, its charge, and its location in an atom.

Tpy6a [65]

Protons: charge +1, have a mass of 1 and are found in the nucleus

Neutrons: charge 0, have a mass of 1 and are found in the nucleus

Electrons: charge -1, have a mass of 1/840 and are found on the outside of the nucleus

hope that helps

4 0

2 years ago

In which of the following cases does the reaction go to farthest to completion ?

Mashcka [7]

Answer:

$k=10^{3}$

Explanation:

k stand for equilibrium constants in terms of reaction

The higher the value of an equilibrium constant the faster the equilibrium reaction comes to completion.

Consider the example below:

$R_{1}\ + R_{2}$ ⇄ $P_{1}\ + P_{2}$

where

$The\ equilibrium\ constant\ K = \frac{P_{1}P_{2}}{R_{1}R_{2}}$

For a faster reaction the numerator i.e. the right hand side of the equation have to be higher than the left hand side (the denominator). therefore the higher the numerator, the higher the value of the equilibrium constant and the faster the reaction get to completion thus option c is correct.

5 0

2 years ago

Regulations on air pollutants in the United States and other countries since the 1970s have greatly reduced the amount of CO2 em

Lynna [10]

True.

Because some people breathe less pollution and face lower risks of premature death and other serious health

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Waves of sound energy move ________ ___ ____ ___________ from the source.

Waves of sound energy move ______ _ _______ from the source.