Answer:
1) If a cell or battery is used, the key in the circuit should be left open so as not to drain the battery or cell.
2) Also, leaving the key closed causes current to flow through the circuit, which also causes the temperature of the circuit to increase. Since the resistance of most metals increases with an increase in temperature, the resistance of the circuit will increase, which will then affect the integrity of the whole experiment.
The problem about describes a perfectly inelastic collision. We are tasked to find the initial velocity of an object having a mass of 6 kg moving due west. It is given in the problem that after collision the cart sticks together and it stops. Thus, the final mass is the sum of the two cart and the final velocity is zero. For a perfectly inelastic collision,
m1v1-m2v2=vf(m1+m2)
By Substitution,
3(4)-6(v2)=0
6v2=12
v2=2
Therefor, the initial velocity if a 6 kg cart is 2 m/s
Answer:
The
Explanation:
The horizontal distance covered is known as the range expressed as;
R = U√2H/g
U is the speed = 200m/s
H is the max height = 800m
g is the gravity = 9.8m/s²
R = 200√2(800)/9.8
R = 200√1600/9.8
R = 200√163.27
R = 200(12.78)
R = 2555.54
Hence the package should be released at a distance of 2555.54m
molecular cloud <interstellar cloud <1 Msun protostar <1 Msun star <intercloud gas
Explanation:
<u>Molecular cloud-</u> They are a variety of interstellar cloud in which molecular hydrogen can sustain themselves. They have a very low temperature ranging from -440 to -370 degrees Fahrenheit or between<u> 10 to 50 Kelvin. </u>Owing to their extremely low temperature, they appear mostly dark when viewed through telescopes.
<u>Interstellar cloud-</u> They are a congregation of a large number of interstellar gases, dust and plasma in any galaxy or universe. They have varying temperature depending on their proximity to a star. E.g. Neutral hydrogen atom clouds have a temperature of around <u>just 100 Kelvin</u> while those in the near vicinity of a star have temperatures as high as 10,000 Kelvin.
<u>1 Msun star-</u> These stars have temperature anywhere between <u>5300 and 6000 Kelvin</u>. The main source of such high surface temperature is nuclear fusion process where elemental hydrogen molecules are fused to form helium molecules.
<u>1 Msun protostar-</u> protostar is rather a young star which is still in formation phase (i.e. gathering mass from the parent molecular cloud). They have temperature anywhere between <u>2000-3000</u> kelvin and are accompanied by dust usually.
<u>Intercloud gas- </u>These are the remainder gases that are spread throughout the interstellar space. This Intercloud gas is divided into warm intercloud medium and extremely hot coronal gas with temperatures comparing to Sun’s corona. Warm intercloud forms the dominant part of intercloud gas with a temperature around <u>8000 Kelvin</u>.
The weight of an object is given by
where m is the mass of the object, while g is the strength of the gravity (which corresponds to the gravitational acceleration of the planet).
In our problem, the shoes have a mass of m=0.5 kg, and their weight is F=11.55 N. So, we can re-arrange the previous formula to find the value of g:
and this is the strength of the gravity on Jupiter's surface.