Efficiency = (useful output) / (input)
Efficiency = (35 J) / (125 J) = 0.28 = 28%
It is overhead at the equator, it is because the sun ray’s
will be moving vertically as this will be directed at the equator. It is
because if it moves vertically, it will hit or overhead the equator and this
usually happens in spring and fall.
Limited resources: resources that take a long time to replenish
Example: coal, oil, nuclear gas
Non- limited resource: resources that are constantly being replenished
Example: soil, wind, water
Answer:
Conductors- copper, aluminum, gold, and silver.
Insulators- glass, air, plastic, rubber, and wood.
Explanation:
In order to make his measurements for determining the Earth-Sun distance, Aristarchus waited for the Moon's phase to be exactly half full while the Sun was still visible in the sky. For this reason, he chose the time of a half (quarter) moon.
<h3 /><h3>How did Aristarchus calculate the distance to the Sun?</h3>
It was now possible for another Greek astronomer, Aristarchus, to attempt to determine the Earth's distance from the Sun after learning the distance to the Moon. Aristarchus discovered that the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun formed a right triangle when they were all equally illuminated. Now that he was aware of the distance between the Earth and the Moon, all he needed to know to calculate the Sun's distance was the current angle between the Moon and the Sun. It was a wonderful argument that was weakened by scant evidence. Aristarchus calculated this angle to be 87 degrees using only his eyes, which was not far off from the actual number of 89.83 degrees. But when there are significant distances involved, even slight inaccuracies might suddenly become significant. His outcome was more than a thousand times off.
To know more about how Aristarchus calculate the distance to the Sun, visit:
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