Explanation:
When there occurs sharing of electrons between two chemically combining atoms then it forms a covalent bond. Generally, a covalent bond is formed between two non-metals.
An ionic bond is defined as the bond formed due to transfer of one or more number of electrons from one atom to another. An ionic bond is always formed between a metal and a non-metal.
Every atom of an element will have orbitals in which electrons are found. These orbitals are known as energy level.
A molecule is defined as the smallest particle present in a substance or atom.
A metallic bond is formed due to mobile valence electrons shared by positive nuclei in a metallic crystal.
Thus, we can conclude that given statements are correctly matched as follows.
1). a chemical bond formed by the electrostatic attraction between ions - ionic bond
2). a chemical bond formed by two electrons that are shared between two atoms - covalent bond
3). the orbitals of an atom where electrons are found - energy level
4). the smallest particle of a covalently bonded substance - molecule
5). a bond characteristic of metals in which mobile valence electrons are shared among positive nuclei in the metallic crystal - metallic bond
Amount of money that Cheryl has = $56
Cost of each notebook = $1.60
The maximum number of notebooks she can buy = n
Then
n = 56/1.6
is the inequality that shows the maximum number of notebooks she can buy with her money
On solving the inequality, we get
n = 35 notebooks.
Option C. The object is returning to the start at a constant speed.
<h3>
Data points of the Position vs Time graph</h3>
The following data points will be used to determine the motion of the object.
<u>Position Time</u>
12 4
10 6
2 8
0 10
From the data above, the position of the object is decreasing towards zero or start point.
Thus, the object is returning to the start at a constant speed.
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Answer:
Option (2)
Explanation:
Cohesion is usually defined as the contrasting property by which the water molecules are attached to one another, and adhesion is the property by which the molecular substances are linked to the molecules of other substances.
Since, the water molecules are able to form inter-molecular hydrogen bonding, so they are comprised of strong cohesive force.
And, as the water molecules are able to stick to the walls of the container, so they tend to show more of the properties for adhesion.
Thus, according to the given condition, water molecules are sticking to other substances and this is the property of adhesion.
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).
The element aluminum forms a cation with the charge of +3. The symbol for this ion is Al³⁺, and the name is aluminum ion. The number of electrons in this ion 10.
<h3>What are ions?</h3>
Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses electrons.
Metals form positive ions by a loss of electrons whereas non-metals form negative ions by gaining electrons.
The aluminum ion is formed when aluminum loses three electrons to form Al³⁺ ion which has 10 electrons.
in conclusion, ions are formed by a gain or loss of electrons.
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