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2 years ago

¿por qué los buzos, cuando emergen con urgencia, deben exhalar continuamente durante el ascenso?

1 answer:

5 0

Exhaling allows excess volume to escape from the lungs, and by exhaling at a suitable rate the diver can continue exhaling throughout the ascent and still have air in his or her lungs at the surface. If the diver fails to exhale during the ascent, lung over-expansion injury is likely to occur.

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If you were designing a room in a house, where would be the better place to put a heater, near the floor or near the ceiling? Wh

taurus [48]

Answer: The correct explanation is 2.

Explanation: The warm air is less dense (it expands) and thus it is lighter than the cold air so it will rise up to the floor. Therefore, when you place the heater on the floor it will warm the cold air which would then rise and be replaced by more cold air which would again get warm and rise and so on until the room is heated. This means that the correct explanation is 2.

On the other hand, if you put the heater at the ceiling, it will warm the cold air near the ceiling which would stay up there (it is lighter than the cold air under it). This means that the only way for the heat to spread from this ceiling level warm air to the lower levels is via conduction which is slow.

5 0

2 years ago

How much energy (in kilojoules) is required to convert 200 mL of diethyl ether at its boiling point from liquid to vapor if its

LiRa [457]

Answer:

55.96kJ

Explanation:

Energy = mass of diethyl ether × enthalpy of vaporization of diethyl ether

Volume (v) = 200mL, density (d) = 0.7138g/mL

Mass = d × v = 0.7138 × 200 = 142.76g

Enthalpy of vaporization of diethyl ether = 29kJ/mol

MW of diethyl ether (C2H5)2O = 74g/mol

Enthalpy in kJ/g = 29kJ/mol ÷ 74g/mol = 0.392kJ/g

Energy = 142.76g × 0.392kJ/g = 55.96kJ

4 0

3 years ago

When nasa launched the kepler spacecraft in 2009 what was its primary mission

DiKsa [7]

The Kepler mission is specifically designed to survey a portion of our region of the Milky Way galaxy<span> to discover dozens of Earth-size planets in or near the </span>habitable zone<span> and determine how many of the billions of stars in our galaxy have such planets</span>

3 0

2 years ago

You are trying to overhear a juicy conversation, but from your distance of 24.0m , it sounds like only an average whisper of 40.

Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

The distance is $r_2 = 0.24 \ m$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The distance from the conversation is $r_1 = 24.0 \ m$

The intensity of the sound at your position is $\beta _1 = 40 dB$

The intensity at the sound at the new position is $\beta_2 = 80.0dB$

Generally the intensity in decibel is is mathematically represented as

$\beta = 10dB log_{10}[\frac{d}{d_o} ]$

The intensity is also mathematically represented as

$d = \frac{P}{A}$

$\beta = 10dB * log_{10}[\frac{P}{A* d_o} ]$

=> $\frac{\beta}{10} = log_{10} [\frac{P}{A (l_o)} ]$

From the logarithm definition

=> $\frac{P}{A * d_o} = 10^{\frac{\beta}{10} }$

=> $P = A (d_o ) [10^{\frac{\beta }{ 10} } ]$

Here P is the power of the sound wave

and A is the cross-sectional area of the sound wave which is generally in spherical form

Now the power of the sound wave at the first position is mathematically represented as

$P_1 = A_1 (d_o ) [10^{\frac{\beta_1 }{ 10} } ]$

Now the power of the sound wave at the second position is mathematically represented as

$P_2 = A_2 (d_o ) [10^{\frac{\beta_2 }{ 10} } ]$

Generally power of the wave is constant at both positions so

$A_1 (d_o ) [10^{\frac{\beta_1 }{ 10} } ] = A_2 (d_o ) [10^{\frac{\beta_2 }{ 10} } ]$

$4 \pi r_1 ^2 [10^{\frac{\beta_1 }{ 10} } ] = 4 \pi r_2 ^2 [10^{\frac{\beta_2 }{ 10} } ]$

$r_2 = \sqrt{r_1 ^2 [\frac{10^{\frac{\beta_1}{10} }}{ 10^{\frac{\beta_2}{10} }} ]}$

substituting value

$r_2 = \sqrt{ 24^2 [\frac{10^{\frac{ 40}{10} }}{10^{\frac{80}{10} }} ]}$

$r_2 = 0.24 \ m$

7 0

3 years ago

A hot-air balloon is 11.0 m above the ground and rising at a speed of 7.00 m/s. A ball is thrown horizontally from the balloon b

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

18.6 m/s

Explanation:

$h$ = Initial height of the balloon = 11 m

$v_{o}$ = initial speed of the ball

$v_{oy}$ = initial vertical speed of the ball = 7 m/s

$v_{ox}$ = initial horizontal speed of the ball = 9 m/s

initial speed of the ball is given as

$v_{o} = \sqrt{v_{ox}^{2} + v_{oy}^{2}} = \sqrt{9^{2} + 7^{2}} = 11.4 m/s$

$v_{f}$ = final speed of the ball as it strikes the ground

$m$ = mass of the ball

Using conservation of energy

Final kinetic energy before striking the ground = Initial potential energy + Initial kinetic energy

$(0.5) m v_{f}^{2} = (0.5) m v_{o}^{2} + mgh \\(0.5) v_{f}^{2} = (0.5) v_{o}^{2} + gh\\(0.5) v_{f}^{2} = (0.5) (11.4)^{2} + (9.8)(11)\\(0.5) v_{f}^{2} = 172.78\\v_{f} = 18.6 m/s$

7 0

2 years ago

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